Results for 'Raphaël Arteau McNeil'

993 found
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  1.  44
    Historical Case Studies: The “Model Organisms” of Philosophy of Science.Samuel Schindler & Raphael Scholl - 2020 - Erkenntnis 87 (2):933-952.
    Philosophers use historical case studies to support wide-ranging claims about science. This practice is often criticized as problematic. In this paper we suggest that the function of case studies can be understood and justified by analogy to a well-established practice in biology: the investigation of model organisms. We argue that inferences based on case studies are no more problematic than inferences from model organisms to larger classes of organisms in biology. We demonstrate our view in detail by reference to a (...)
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  2. The proximate–ultimate distinction and evolutionary developmental biology: causal irrelevance versus explanatory abstraction.Massimo Pigliucci & Raphael Scholl - 2015 - Biology and Philosophy 30 (5):653-670.
    Mayr’s proximate–ultimate distinction has received renewed interest in recent years. Here we discuss its role in arguments about the relevance of developmental to evolutionary biology. We show that two recent critiques of the proximate–ultimate distinction fail to explain why developmental processes in particular should be of interest to evolutionary biologists. We trace these failures to a common problem: both critiques take the proximate–ultimate distinction to neglect specific causal interactions in nature. We argue that this is implausible, and that the distinction (...)
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  3. Presume It Not: True Causes in the Search for the Basis of Heredity.Aaron Novick & Raphael Scholl - 2017 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science (1):axy001.
    Kyle Stanford has recently given substance to the problem of unconceived alternatives, which challenges the reliability of inference to the best explanation (IBE) in remote domains of nature. Conjoined with the view that IBE is the central inferential tool at our disposal in investigating these domains, the problem of unconceived alternatives leads to scientific anti-realism. We argue that, at least within the biological community, scientists are now and have long been aware of the dangers of IBE. We re-analyze the nineteenth-century (...)
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  4.  3
    Liminaire.Raphaël Van Daele - 2022 - Laval Théologique et Philosophique 78 (3):357-364.
  5.  2
    Gharā'ib al-Lahjah al-MiṣrīyahGhara'ib al-Lahjah al-Misriyah.Peter Abboud & Raphael Nakhla - 1967 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 87 (4):625.
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  6.  42
    Video Game Violence. A Philosophical Conversation with Mathieu Triclot.Mathieu Triclot & Raphaël Verchère - 2019 - Philosophical Journal of Conflict and Violence 3 (1).
    The starting point of this conversation with philosopher Mathieu Triclot is the issue of the causal contribution of video game playing in school shootings. Triclot explains the limitations of current psychological approaches regarding video game violence. He further develops on the peculiar features of the video game medium and how they relate to the problem of violence. Triclot eventually shows that, although players may relate to virtual violence in very different ways, violence in video games is not merely a subjective (...)
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  7.  22
    Symposium: The Consequences of Actions.A. N. Prior & D. D. Raphael - 1956 - Aristotelian Society Supplementary Volume 30 (1):91 - 119.
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  8.  42
    Comparison of Athletes’ Proneness to Depressive Symptoms in Individual and Team Sports: Research on Psychological Mediators in Junior Elite Athletes.Insa Nixdorf, Raphael Frank & Jürgen Beckmann - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  9.  16
    Aussagen- Und Prädikatenlogik: Eine Einführung.Raphael van Riel & Gottfried Vosgerau - 2018 - J.B. Metzler.
    Dieses Lehrbuch vermittelt eines der wichtigsten Werkzeuge der Philosophie durch die Einführung in die Grundideen einer formalen Sprache. Schrittweise werden so die relevanten Sprachstrukturen aufgedeckt, die dann in der Aussagen- und Prädikatenlogik formalisiert werden. Sowohl die Semantik als auch ein Kalkül des natürlichen Schließens werden jeweils detailliert diskutiert. In Kombination mit einer Lernplattform wird der zentrale Stoff anwendungsorientiert und plastisch vermittelt, was die auch zum Selbststudium geeignete Einführung zum idealen Begleiter für das Philosophiestudium macht.
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  10. Autobiography, ideology and the human sciences.John-Raphael Staude - 1993 - History of the Human Sciences 6 (2):121-128.
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  11.  39
    Neural model for learning-to-learn of novel task sets in the motor domain.Alexandre Pitti, Raphaël Braud, Sylvain Mahé, Mathias Quoy & Philippe Gaussier - 2013 - Frontiers in Psychology 4.
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  12.  36
    Care and prejudice: moving beyond mistrust in the care relationship with addicted patients.Aymeric Reyre, Raphaël Jeannin, Myriam Larguèche, Emmanuel Hirsch, Thierry Baubet, Marie Rose Moro & Olivier Taïeb - 2014 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 17 (2):183-190.
    Social representations of addiction and the resulting stigmatization have been widely described and studied in the literature, but their effects are no less problematic. These representations, which also occur in care settings, generate a climate of distrust which damages the therapeutic relationship, and its ethical quality. This article, combining clinical experience and an ethical stance, offers an original, innovating approach to the existence of distrust in care relationships in the area of addiction. Pragmatic approaches deriving from the human sciences and (...)
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  13.  67
    A Condorcet jury theorem for couples.Ingo Althöfer & Raphael Thiele - 2016 - Theory and Decision 81 (1):1-15.
    The agents of a jury have to decide between a good and a bad option through simple majority voting. In this paper the jury consists of N independent couples. Each couple consists of two correlated agents of the same competence level. Different couples may have different competence levels. In addition, each agent is assumed to be better than completely random guessing. We prove tight lower and upper bounds for the quality of the majority decision. The lower bound is the same (...)
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  14.  15
    Commentary: Oscillatory Neuronal Activity Reflects Lexical-Semantic Feature Integration within and across Sensory Modalities in Distributed Cortical Networks.Svetlana Pinet & Raphaël Fargier - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  15.  6
    Hegel.Raymond Plant, Ray Monk & Frederic Raphael - 1973 - London: Allen & Unwin.
    A short book combining extracts from the work of one of the world's greatest thinkers with commentary from one of Britain's most distinguished writers on philosophy.
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  16. Non-Identity Theodicy.Vincent Raphael Vitale - 2017 - Philosophia Christi 19 (2):269-90.
    I develop a theodicy (Non-Identity Theodicy) that begins with the recognition that we owe our existence to great and varied evils. I develop two versions of this theodicy, with the result that some version is available to the theist regardless of her assumptions about the existence and nature of free will. My defense of Non-Identity Theodicy is aided by an analogy between divine creation and human procreation. I argue that if one af rms the morality of vol- untary human procreation, (...)
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  17.  16
    Linear orders: When embeddability and epimorphism agree.Riccardo Camerlo, Raphaël Carroy & Alberto Marcone - 2019 - Journal of Mathematical Logic 19 (1):1950003.
    When a linear order has an order preserving surjection onto each of its suborders, we say that it is strongly surjective. We prove that the set of countable strongly surjective linear orders is a [Formula: see text]-complete set. Using hypotheses beyond ZFC, we prove the existence of uncountable strongly surjective orders.
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  18.  50
    Lying beyond a Conversational Purpose: A Critique of Stokke's Assertion-Based Account of Lying.Raphael van Riel - 2019 - Journal of Philosophy 116 (2):106-118.
    In this paper, I argue that a particular assertion-based account of lying, which rests on Stalnaker’s theory of assertions, proposed by Andreas Stokke, is both too broad and too narrow. I tentatively conclude that the account fails because lying does not necessarily involve a conversational purpose.
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  19. Sur le problème d'une fondation rationnelle de l'éthique à l'âge de la science: l'a priori de la communauté communicationnelle et les fondements de l'éthique.Karl-Otto Apel, Raphaël Lellouche & Inga Mittmann - 1987 - [Lille]: Presses universitaires de Lille.
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  20.  22
    Rereading Ancient Philosophy: Old Chestnuts and Sacred Cows.Verity Harte & Raphael Woolf (eds.) - 2017 - New York: Cambridge University Press.
    This book revisits, and sheds fresh light on, some key texts and debates in ancient philosophy. Its twin targets are 'Old Chestnuts' – well-known passages in the works of ancient philosophers about which one might have thought everything there is to say has already been said – and 'Sacred Cows' – views about what ancient philosophers thought, on issues of philosophical importance, that have attained the status of near-unquestioned orthodoxy. Thirteen leading scholars respond to these challenges by offering new perspectives (...)
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  21. The German Act on Autonomous Driving: Why Ethics Still Matters.Alexander Kriebitz, Raphael Max & Christoph Lütge - 2022 - Philosophy and Technology 35 (2):1-13.
    The German Act on Autonomous Driving constitutes the first national framework on level four autonomous vehicles and has received attention from policy makers, AI ethics scholars and legal experts in autonomous driving. Owing to Germany’s role as a global hub for car manufacturing, the following paper sheds light on the act’s position within the ethical discourse and how it reconfigures the balance between legislation and ethical frameworks. Specifically, in this paper, we highlight areas that need to be more worked out (...)
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  22.  55
    Identity-Based Reduction and Reductive Explanation.Raphael van Riel - 2011 - Philosophia Naturalis 48 (1):185-221.
  23.  14
    Use of Heart Rate Variability Biofeedback to Reduce the Psychological Burden of Frontline Healthcare Professionals Against COVID-19.Juan-Pablo Aristizabal, Raphael Navegantes, Eline Melo & Antonio Pereira - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  24.  5
    Celebrare il colpo di stato: passato autoritario, ruolo dei tribunali e politiche della memoria nel Brasile contemporaneo.Cristiano Paixão & Raphael Peixoto De P. Marques - 2023 - Scienza and Politica. Per Una Storia Delle Dottrine 35 (68):83-108.
    L'obiettivo del presente articolo è l'osservazione storica delle politiche della memoria nel Brasile contemporaneo, con particolare attenzione al periodo tra il 2019 e il 2022 (governo Bolsonaro). Dall'analisi delle azioni giudiziarie proposte da diversi attori sociali e politici, l'articolo propone una riflessione sulle temporalità coinvolte nelle politiche della memoria nel contesto post-dittatoriale, soprattutto dalla prospettiva delle vittime del regime.
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  25. Le judaïsme antique.Max Weber & Freddy Raphaël - 1973 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 163:106-110.
     
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  26.  57
    The Natures of Types and Tokens: On the Metaphysical Commitments of Non-Reductive Physicalism.Raphael van Riel - 2014 - Metaphysica 15 (1).
  27.  12
    Enhancement der Moral.Raphael van Riel, Ezio Di Nucci & Jan Schildmann (eds.) - 2015 - Mentis.
  28.  12
    Revisiting Averroes’ Influence on Western Philosophy.Anthony Raphael Etuk & Livinus Ibok Anweting - 2022 - Philosophy Study 12 (2).
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  29.  6
    La voix des phénomènes: contributions à une phénoménologie du sens et des affects.Robert Brisart & Raphaël Célis (eds.) - 1995 - Bruxelles: Facultés universitaires Saint-Louis.
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  30.  8
    The Brockmon Tablets at the University of Haifa: Royal Inscriptions.Benjamin R. Foster & Raphael Kutscher - 1991 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 111 (3):630.
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  31.  39
    The Individual ‘We’ Narrator.Mattia Gallotti & Raphael Lyne - 2019 - British Journal of Aesthetics 59 (2):ayy051.
    The prevailing assumption in literary studies tends to be that a ‘we’ narrative voice is either that of an individual purporting to speak for a group, or that of a collective of people whose perspectives have coalesced into a unified one. Recent work on social agency across the cognitive humanities suggests another way of understanding what might be conveyed by such a ‘we’. Social cognition research shows that individuals can have their capacities changed and enhanced when they interact with others, (...)
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  32.  27
    Présentation.Manon Garcia & Raphaël Ehrsam - 2020 - Philosophie 144 (1):3-6.
    This is a short introduction to a special issue of Philosophie on Beauvoir's The Second Sex. It provides a survey of the reception of Beauvoir's work in France and elsewhere.
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  33.  3
    Derrière la porte des abattoirs.Vincent Gaullier, Raphaël Girardot & Eva Segura - 2019 - Cités 3:69.
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  34.  24
    The Aramaic Targum of Job.Frederick E. Greenspahn & Raphael Weiss - 1981 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 101 (4):452.
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  35.  26
    Antonio Negri e o monstro político: genealogia do conceito de multidão.Raphael Guazzelli Valerio - 2017 - Educação E Filosofia 31 (61):83-105.
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  36.  6
    Les deux oreilles du roi.John T. Hamilton & Raphaël Koenig - 2016 - Nouvelle Revue d'Esthétique 16 (2):33-45.
    Les œuvres musicales et les sons semblent devoir résister aux tentatives faites pour leur attribuer un sens stable et clairement défini. Historiquement, le flou sémantique qui les caractérise a toujours compliqué la tâche de ceux qui se sont efforcés de leur attribuer une « valeur » esthétique, par exemple au sein d’une hiérarchie des genres. Il s’agit toujours d’endiguer leur dangereux excès asymbolique en les déchiffrant, en leur imposant symboles et prédicats. Le présent essai propose une analyse d’ Un re (...)
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  37.  10
    Nietzsche: Nietzsche's voices.Ronald Hayman, Ray Monk & Frederic Raphael - 2021 - London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson.
    'There is no Nietzsche, just a shifting set of contradictory views' suggests Hayman in this stimulating and provocative guide. Those envious contemporaries who smeared Nietzsche with the mark of madness came closer than they knew in characterising a philosopher in whose thought ambivalence approximated to disintegration of the self. Yet while the nineteenth century's coherent, consistent systems of certainty came crashing down ingloriously at the very first touch of the twentieth, Nietzsche's discourses survived. He was more modern, it seemed, than (...)
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  38.  12
    Les abords Nord-Est de l’agora de Thasos III. Les sculptures.Bernard Holtzmann & Raphaël Jacob - 2010 - Bulletin de Correspondance Hellénique 134 (1):223-299.
    The north-east outskirts of the agora of Thasos III. 1 : the sculptures. The seventy fragments of sculpture – mostly carved on Thasos in the local marble – published here provide a representative selection of the finds made during excavations on the north-east outskirts of the agora of Thasos. Since a protobyzantine mansion has been built with materials taken from the ruins of the nearby agora, portraits-statues and offerings are the kinds of sculpture most represented. Except for a few better (...)
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  39.  14
    Correction to: The Xinjiang Case and Its Implications from a Business Ethics Perspective.Alexander Kriebitz & Raphael Max - 2021 - Human Rights Review 22 (3):381-382.
  40.  13
    Konsequentes Philosophieren im Lichte empirischer Wissenschaften und Logik. Drei neue Bände der Abteilung II Nachgelassene Schriften der Moritz Schlick Gesamtausgabe [= MSGA].Ingolf Max, Raphael Borchers, Julia Franke-Reddig & Philipp Leon Bauer - 2022 - Zeitschrift für Philosophische Forschung 76 (1):137-153.
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  41.  16
    Conformity under uncertainty: Reliance on gender stereotypes in online hiring decisions.Eric Luis Uhlmann & Raphael Silberzahn - 2014 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37 (1):103-104.
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  42.  24
    Enhancing Beyond What Ought to be the Case - A Conceptual Clarification.Raphael Van Riel - 2016 - Bioethics 30 (6):384-388.
    In order to do justice to the intuition that medical treatments as such do not form proper instances of bio-enhancement, as the notion is employed in the ethical debate, we should construe bio-enhancements as interventions, which do not aim at states that, other things being equal, ought to obtain. In the light of this clarification, we come to see that cases of moral enhancement are not covered by the notion of bio-enhancement, properly construed.
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  43.  9
    Nagel on Idealization in Science.Raphael van Riel - 2021 - In Matthias Neuber & Adam Tamas Tuboly (eds.), Ernest Nagel: Philosophy of Science and the Fight for Clarity. Springer. pp. 111-130.
    The goal of this paper is to reconstruct Nagel’s approach to idealization in the sciences and present his views as a viable option. In a nutshell, the theory that emerges can be described as follows: There are various types of idealization, which can be found in theoretical and experimental laws, and which, according to Nagel, play various important epistemic roles. In particular, they help organize complex knowledge and allow for approximations to truth. A cognate of idealization, which Nagel does not (...)
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  44.  8
    Regulation of Ant Foraging: A Review of the Role of Information Use and Personality. [REVIEW]Swetashree Kolay, Raphaël Boulay & Patrizia D’Ettorre - 2020 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
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  45.  29
    Book Review Section 2. [REVIEW]Robert D. Heslep, David L. Green, Christopher J. Lucas, Samuel Totten, Lawrence C. Stedman, Douglas Ray, Linda Irwin-Devitis, Karen R. Fellows, Roger G. Baldwin & John D. Mcneil - 1991 - Educational Studies 22 (3):352-401.
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  46.  16
    The Mimetic Sacred.Jeffery D. McNeil - 2023 - Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture 30 (1):103-129.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:The Mimetic SacredGirard and Bataille Transcending DesireJeffery D. McNeil (bio)René Girard's (1923–2015) mimetic theory and Georges Bataille's (1897–1962) theory of the sacred both describe an unwitting pull to violence fueled by an aspect of desire. This violence cannot be denied but may be channeled through ritual, resulting in social cohesion or utter catastrophe. Their theories also illustrate the contagious flow of affective violence between individuals, quickly infecting the (...)
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  47.  13
    L'Eclosion des Pensees. Essai sur la Dialectique de L'Association des Idees. [REVIEW]G. B. & Raphael Leveque - 1939 - Journal of Philosophy 36 (14):386.
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  48.  95
    Economic growth and social capital: A critical reflection. [REVIEW]Johannes Fedderke, Raphael De Kadt & John Luiz - 1999 - Theory and Society 28 (5):709-745.
  49.  44
    Pleasure in Aristotle’s Ethics. [REVIEW]Erick Raphael Jiménez - 2008 - Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 29 (1):277-281.
  50.  48
    Jason Stanley, How Propaganda Works: Princeton University Press, 2015. Hardcover ISBN 9780691164427. [REVIEW]Raphael van Riel - 2016 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 19 (3):817-819.
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