Results for 'Michael W. Myers'

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  1.  40
    Emotional information processing in repressors: The vigilance–avoidance theory.Nazanin Derakshan, Michael W. Eysenck & Lynn B. Myers - 2007 - Cognition and Emotion 21 (8):1585-1614.
  2.  28
    Perceiving in Advaita Vedānta: Epistemological Analysis and Interpretation.Michael W. Myers - 1994 - Philosophy East and West 44 (2):406-408.
  3. Śaṅkarācārya and ānanda.Michael W. Myers - 1998 - Philosophy East and West 48 (4):553-567.
    This essay defends the view of G. C. Pande that, contrary to received opinion, "ānanda" (bliss, felicity) is accepted by Śaṅkara (ca. 788-820) as a feature of Brahman consistent with and parallel to sat (being) and cit (consciousness). It also includes a counterargument by B. N. K. Sharma, and in conclusion offers a reasoned judgment of the arguments of Śaṅkara and these two contemporary philosophers.
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  4.  5
    Let the Cow Wander: Modeling the Metaphors in Veda and Vedānta.Michael W. Myers - 1995 - University of Hawaii Press.
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  5.  22
    Tat tvam asi as advaitic metaphor.Michael W. Myers - 1993 - Philosophy East and West 43 (2):229-242.
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  6.  16
    Stress-Related Mental Health Symptoms in Coast Guard: Incidence, Vulnerability, and Neurocognitive Performance.Richard J. Servatius, Justin D. Handy, Michael J. Doria, Catherine E. Myers, Christine E. Marx, Robert Lipsky, Nora Ko, Pelin Avcu, W. Geoffrey Wright & Jack W. Tsao - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  7.  34
    Meeting Newell's other challenge: Cognitive architectures as the basis for cognitive engineering.Wayne D. Gray, Michael J. Schoelles & Christopher W. Myers - 2003 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (5):609-610.
    We use the Newell Test as a basis for evaluating ACT-R as an effective architecture for cognitive engineering. Of the 12 functional criteria discussed by Anderson & Lebiere (A&L), we discuss the strengths and weaknesses of ACT-R on the six that we postulate are the most relevant to cognitive engineering.
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  8. Book reviews. [REVIEW]Werner Menski, Carl Olson, William Cenkner, Anne E. Monius, Sarah Hodges, Jeffrey J. Kripal, Carol Salomon, Deepak Sarma, William Cenkner, John E. Cort, Peter A. Huff, Joseph A. Bracken, Larry D. Shinn, Jonathan S. Walters, Ellison Banks Findly, John Grimes, Loriliai Biernacki, David L. Gosling, Thomas Forsthoefel, Michael H. Fisher, Ian Barrow, Srimati Basu, Natalie Gummer, Pradip Bhattacharya, John Grimes, Heather T. Frazer, Elaine Craddock, Andrea Pinkney, Joseph Schaller, Michael W. Myers, Lise F. Vail, Wayne Howard, Bradley B. Burroughs, Shalva Weil, Joseph A. Bracken, Christopher W. Gowans, Dan Cozort, Katherine Janiec Jones, Carl Olson, M. D. McLean, A. Whitney Sanford, Sarah Lamb, Eliza F. Kent, Ashley Dawson, Amir Hussain, John Powers, Jennifer B. Saunders & Ramdas Lamb - 2005 - International Journal of Hindu Studies 9 (1-3):153-228.
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  9.  18
    Cognition‐Enhanced Machine Learning for Better Predictions with Limited Data.Florian Sense, Ryan Wood, Michael G. Collins, Joshua Fiechter, Aihua Wood, Michael Krusmark, Tiffany Jastrzembski & Christopher W. Myers - 2022 - Topics in Cognitive Science 14 (4):739-755.
    The fields of machine learning (ML) and cognitive science have developed complementary approaches to computationally modeling human behavior. ML's primary concern is maximizing prediction accuracy; cognitive science's primary concern is explaining the underlying mechanisms. Cross-talk between these disciplines is limited, likely because the tasks and goals usually differ. The domain of e-learning and knowledge acquisition constitutes a fruitful intersection for the two fields’ methodologies to be integrated because accurately tracking learning and forgetting over time and predicting future performance based on (...)
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  10.  15
    Cognition‐Enhanced Machine Learning for Better Predictions with Limited Data.Florian Sense, Ryan Wood, Michael G. Collins, Joshua Fiechter, Aihua Wood, Michael Krusmark, Tiffany Jastrzembski & Christopher W. Myers - 2022 - Topics in Cognitive Science 14 (4):739-755.
    The fields of machine learning (ML) and cognitive science have developed complementary approaches to computationally modeling human behavior. ML's primary concern is maximizing prediction accuracy; cognitive science's primary concern is explaining the underlying mechanisms. Cross-talk between these disciplines is limited, likely because the tasks and goals usually differ. The domain of e-learning and knowledge acquisition constitutes a fruitful intersection for the two fields’ methodologies to be integrated because accurately tracking learning and forgetting over time and predicting future performance based on (...)
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  11.  44
    A Trio of Approaches to International Relations Ways of War and Peace: Realism, Liberalism and Socialism, Michael W. Doyle , 557 pp., $30.00 cloth, $24.00 paper. [REVIEW]Robert J. Myers - 1998 - Ethics and International Affairs 12:225-226.
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  12.  33
    Irreducible Mind: Toward a Psychology for the 21st Century.Edward F. Kelly, Emily Williams Kelly, Adam Crabtree, Alan Gauld & Michael Grosso - 2006 - Lanham, MD 20706, USA: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Practically every contemporary mainstream scientist presumes that all aspects of mind are generated by brain activity. We demonstrate the inadequacy of this picture by assembling evidence for a variety of empirical phenomena which it cannot explain. We further show that an alternative picture developed by F. W. H. Myers and William James successfully accommodates these phenomena, ratifies the common sense view of ourselves as causally effective conscious agents, and is fully compatible with contemporary physics and neuroscience.
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  13. Michael W. Howard -- utopianism and nuclear deterrence.Michael W. Howard - 1984 - Philosophy and Social Criticism 10 (3-4):53-65.
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  14.  14
    The Ethnographer's Magic and Other Essays in the History of AnthropologyGeorge W. Stocking, Jr.Michael W. Young - 1994 - Isis 85 (4):722-722.
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  15.  59
    Attention and Performance Limitations Michael W. Eysenck and Mark T. Keane.Michael W. Eysenck - 2002 - In Daniel J. Levitin (ed.), Foundations of Cognitive Psychology: Core Readings. MIT Press. pp. 363.
  16.  17
    Distinguishing theory from implementation in predictive coding accounts of brain function.Michael W. Spratling - 2013 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36 (3):231-232.
  17.  32
    Algorithmic reparation.Michael W. Yang, Apryl Williams & Jenny L. Davis - 2021 - Big Data and Society 8 (2).
    Machine learning algorithms pervade contemporary society. They are integral to social institutions, inform processes of governance, and animate the mundane technologies of daily life. Consistently, the outcomes of machine learning reflect, reproduce, and amplify structural inequalities. The field of fair machine learning has emerged in response, developing mathematical techniques that increase fairness based on anti-classification, classification parity, and calibration standards. In practice, these computational correctives invariably fall short, operating from an algorithmic idealism that does not, and cannot, address systemic, Intersectional (...)
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  18.  26
    Creativity in Medical Education: The Value of Having Medical Students Make Stuff.Michael J. Green, Kimberly Myers, Katie Watson, M. K. Czerwiec, Dan Shapiro & Stephanie Draus - 2016 - Journal of Medical Humanities 37 (4):475-483.
    What is the value of having medical students engage in creative production as part of their learning? Creating something new requires medical students to take risks and even to fail--something they tend to be neither accustomed to nor comfortable with doing. “Making stuff” can help students prepare for such failures in a controlled environment that doesn’t threaten their professional identities. Furthermore, doing so can facilitate students becoming resilient and creative problem-solvers who strive to find new ways to address vexing questions. (...)
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  19. Kant, liberal legacies, and foreign affairs.Michael W. Doyle - 1983 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 12 (3):205-235.
  20. Inhibited Personality Temperaments Translated Through Enhanced Avoidance and Associative Learning Increase Vulnerability for PTSD.Michael Todd Allen, Catherine E. Myers, Kevin D. Beck, Kevin C. H. Pang & Richard J. Servatius - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  21. Anxiety and Performance: The Processing Efficiency Theory.Michael W. Eysenck & Manuel G. Calvo - 1992 - Cognition and Emotion 6 (6):409-434.
  22.  24
    Laboratory Animal Husbandry: Ethology, Welfare, and Experimental Variables.Michael W. Fox - 1986 - State University of New York Press.
    The laboratory animal environment: room for concern.
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  23.  31
    Business ethics and commercial morality in western australia.Michael W. Small - 1995 - Journal of Business Ethics 14 (4):279 - 285.
    Recent events in Western Australia culminating in the Royal Commission into Commercial Activities of Government and Other Matters 1992, and the subsequent publication of the Report, highlighted the fact that the commercial activities of the State Government in Western Australia had been in disarray for some time. However, in spite of some early interest in the outcomes of the Report, the general reaction by the public was largely one of disinterest. This paper traces some of the events which took place (...)
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  24.  60
    The Politics of the textbook.Michael W. Apple & Linda K. Christian-Smith (eds.) - 1991 - New York: Routledge.
    The Politics of the Texbook analyzes the factors that shape production, distribution and reception of school texts through original essays which emphasize the double-edged quality of textbooks. Textbooks are viewed as systems of moral regulation in the struggle of powerful groups to build political and cultural accord. They are also regarded as the site of popular resistance around discloding the interest underlying schoolknowledge and incorporating alternative traditions.
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  25. Ways of War and Peace: Realism, Liberalism, and Socialism.Michael W. Doyle - 1997 - W W Norton & Company.
    Examines political philosophies of the classic theorists as a means to understand international dilemmas in the post-Cold War world.
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  26.  17
    Lisa H. Newton, Permission to Steal: Revealing the Roots of Corporate Scandal , ISBN 978-1405145398, 112 pages.Michael W. Small - 2008 - Business Ethics Quarterly 18 (1):138.
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  27.  13
    Conceptions of Parenthood: Ethics and the Family.Michael W. Austin - 2007 - Routledge.
    Provides a philosophical analysis of the numerous and distinct conceptions of parenthood. This work considers such issues as the nature and justification of parental rights, the sources of parental obligations, the value of autonomy, and the moral obligations and tensions present within interpersonal relationships.
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  28.  29
    Social class, solipsism, and contextualism: How the rich are different from the poor.Michael W. Kraus, Paul K. Piff, Rodolfo Mendoza-Denton, Michelle L. Rheinschmidt & Dacher Keltner - 2012 - Psychological Review 119 (3):546-572.
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  29.  14
    Business education, values and beliefs.Michael W. Small - 1997 - Teaching Business Ethics 1 (1):53-61.
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  30.  20
    Conjoining ethical theory and practice: An Australian study of business, accounting, and police service organizations.Michael W. Small & Laurence Dickie - 2003 - Teaching Business Ethics 7 (4):379-393.
  31.  15
    Teasing ethical decision making dilemmas: A case study of land rights issues.Michael W. Small & Laurence Dickie - 2000 - Teaching Business Ethics 4 (1):43-55.
  32.  41
    Local versus distributed: A poor taxonomy of neural coding strategies.Michael W. Spratling - 2004 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27 (5):700-702.
    Page is to be congratulated for challenging some misconceptions about neural representation. However, his target article, and the commentaries to it, highlight that the terms “local” and “distributed” are open to misinterpretation. These terms provide a poor description of neural coding strategies and a better taxonomy might resolve some of the issues.
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  33. Defining the method of reflective equilibrium.Michael W. Schmidt - 2024 - Synthese 203 (5):1-22.
    The method of reflective equilibrium (MRE) is a method of justification popularized by John Rawls and further developed by Norman Daniels, Michael DePaul, Folke Tersman, and Catherine Z. Elgin, among others. The basic idea is that epistemic agents have justified beliefs if they have succeeded in forming their beliefs into a harmonious system of beliefs which they reflectively judge to be the most plausible. Despite the common reference to MRE as a method, its mechanisms or rules are typically expressed (...)
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  34. Divine command theory.Michael W. Austin - 2006 - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
     
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  35.  82
    Leaders, Values, and Organizational Climate: Examining Leadership Strategies for Establishing an Organizational Climate Regarding Ethics.Michael W. Grojean, Christian J. Resick, Marcus W. Dickson & D. Brent Smith - 2004 - Journal of Business Ethics 55 (3):223-241.
    This paper examines the critical role that organizational leaders play in establishing a values based climate. We discuss seven mechanisms by which leaders convey the importance of ethical values to members, and establish the expectations regarding ethical conduct that become engrained in the organizations climate. We also suggest that leaders at different organizational levels rely on different mechanisms to transmit values and expectations. These mechanisms then influence members practices and expectations, further increase the salience of ethical values and result in (...)
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  36.  44
    Attitudes towards business ethics held by western australian students: A comparative study. [REVIEW]Michael W. Small - 1992 - Journal of Business Ethics 11 (10):745 - 752.
    This paper is based on the findings of research into the attitudes towards business ethics of a group of business students in Western Australia. The questionnaire upon which the research was based was originally used by Preble and Reichel (1988) in an investigation they undertook into the attitudes towards business ethics held by two similar groups of United States and Israeli business students. The specific purpose of the current investigation was to administer the same questionnaire with one minor modification to: (...)
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  37. Kant, Liberal Legacies, and Foreign Affairs, Part 2.Michael W. Doyle - 1983 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 12 (4):323 - 353.
  38.  28
    Phonology, reading acquisition, and dyslexia: Insights from connectionist models.Michael W. Harm & Mark S. Seidenberg - 1999 - Psychological Review 106 (3):491-528.
  39.  32
    Computing the Meanings of Words in Reading: Cooperative Division of Labor Between Visual and Phonological Processes.Michael W. Harm & Mark S. Seidenberg - 2004 - Psychological Review 111 (3):662-720.
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  40.  13
    The singing voice is special: Persistence of superior memory for vocal melodies despite vocal-motor distractions.Michael W. Weiss, Anne-Marie Bissonnette & Isabelle Peretz - 2021 - Cognition 213 (C):104514.
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  41.  49
    Is Humility a Virtue in the Context of Sport?Michael W. Austin - 2013 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 31 (2):203-214.
    I define humility as a virtue that includes both proper self-assessment and a self-lowering other-centeredness. I then argue that humility, so understood, is a virtue in the context of sport, for several reasons. Humility is a component of sportspersonship, deters egoism in sport, fuels athletic aspiration and risk-taking, fosters athletic forms of self-knowledge, decreases the likelihood of an athlete seeking to strongly humiliate her opponents or be weakly humiliated by them, and can motivate an athlete to achieve greater levels of (...)
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  42.  73
    Sport as a Moral Practice: An Aristotelian Approach.Michael W. Austin - 2013 - Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 73:29-43.
    Sport builds character. If this is true, why is there a consistent stream of news detailing the bad behavior of athletes? We are bombarded with accounts of elite athletes using banned performance-enhancing substances, putting individual glory ahead of the excellence of the team, engaging in disrespectful and even violent behavior towards opponents, and seeking victory above all else. We are also given a steady diet of more salacious stories that include various embarrassing, immoral, and illegal behaviors in the private lives (...)
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  43.  18
    Quaestiones super librum Posteriorum (review).Michael W. Tkacz - 2002 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 40 (3):392-393.
    Michael W. Tkacz - Quaestiones super librum Posteriorum - Journal of the History of Philosophy 40:3 Journal of the History of Philosophy 40.3 392-393 Book Review Quaestiones super librum Posteriorum Walter Burley. Quaestiones super librum Posteriorum. Edited by Mary Catherine Sommers. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2000. Pp. x + 214. Cloth, $34.95. In his monumental Le Système du Monde, Pierre Duhem notes that it is difficult to link the fourteenth-century scholastic Walter Burley to any particular school on (...)
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  44.  40
    Beyond Mendelian Genetics: Anticipatory Biomedical Ethics and Policy Implications for the Use of CRISPR Together with Gene Drive in Humans.Michael W. Nestor & Richard L. Wilson - 2020 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 17 (1):133-144.
    Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats genome editing has already reinvented the direction of genetic and stem cell research. For more complex diseases it allows scientists to simultaneously create multiple genetic changes to a single cell. Technologies for correcting multiple mutations in an in vivo system are already in development. On the surface, the advent and use of gene editing technologies is a powerful tool to reduce human suffering by eradicating complex disease that has a genetic etiology. Gene drives are (...)
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  45.  14
    Superpigs and Wondercorn: The Brave New World of Biotechnology and Where It All May Lead.Michael W. Fox - 1992 - Lyons & Burford.
    Michael W. Fox, the respected Vice President of the Humane Society of the United States, here looks at the biogenetic controversy and draws some troubling conclusions. Biogenetic research is capable of producing new life forms whose effects may alter the intricate balance of Nature in ways no one can foretell. "Superpigs" that grow larger than any pig before, cows that breed on an accelerated cycle, "new" vegetables, tomatoes that won't freeze - such new life forms can now be patented, (...)
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  46. Contextual Vocabulary Acquisition: from Algorithm to Curriculum.Michael W. Kibby & William J. Rapaport - 2014 - In Michael W. Kibby & William J. Rapaport (eds.), Contextual Vocabulary Acquisition: from Algorithm to Curriculum. pp. 107-150.
    Deliberate contextual vocabulary acquisition (CVA) is a reader’s ability to figure out a (not the) meaning for an unknown word from its “context”, without external sources of help such as dictionaries or people. The appropriate context for such CVA is the “belief-revised integration” of the reader’s prior knowledge with the reader’s “internalization” of the text. We discuss unwarranted assumptions behind some classic objections to CVA, and present and defend a computational theory of CVA that we have adapted to a new (...)
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  47.  39
    Frequency of seeing and radial localization of single and multiple visual stimuli.H. W. Leibowitz, Nancy A. Myers & D. A. Grant - 1955 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 50 (6):369.
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  48. Pierre Bayle and the Secularization of Conscience.Michael W. Hickson - 2018 - Journal of the History of Ideas 79 (2):199-220.
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  49. The failure of biological accounts of parenthood.Michael W. Austin - 2004 - Journal of Value Inquiry 38 (4):499-510.
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  50.  11
    Humility and Human Flourishing: A Study in Analytic Moral Theology.Michael W. Austin - 2018 - Oxford University Press.
    Grounded in the canonical gospels and other New Testament passages, especially Philippians 2:1-11, this study offers an account of humility from a Christian perspective.
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