Results for 'A. J. J. Ratcliff'

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  1.  8
    Metaphysics.S. A. J. Stuart & M. Ratcliffe - 2005 - Philosophical Books 46 (1):83-86.
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  2.  30
    Neuropsychology of High Level Vision: Collected Tutorial Essays : Carnegie Mellon Symposium on Cognition : Papers.Martha J. Farah & Graham Ratcliff (eds.) - 1994 - Lawrence Erlbaum.
    This book provides a state-of-the-art review of high-level vision and the brain.
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  3.  33
    Wonders, Logic, and Microscopy in the Eighteenth Century: A History of the Rotifer.M. J. Ratcliff - 2000 - Science in Context 13 (1):93-119.
    The ArgumentContrary to the dominant historiography of microscopy, which tends to maintain that there was no microscopical program in the Enlightenment, this paper argues that there was such a program and attempts to illustrate one aspect of its dynamic character. The experiments, observations, and interpretations on rotifers and their management by scholars of that period show that there did exist a precise axis of research that can be followed historically. Indeed, the various controversies these scholars engaged in imply that they (...)
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  4.  24
    Informed Consent among Clinical Trial Participants with Different Cancer Diagnoses.Connie M. Ulrich, Sarah J. Ratcliffe, Camille J. Hochheimer, Qiuping Zhou, Liming Huang, Thomas Gordon, Kathleen Knafl, Therese Richmond, Marilyn M. Schapira, Victoria Miller, Jun J. Mao, Mary Naylor & Christine Grady - forthcoming - AJOB Empirical Bioethics.
    Importance Informed consent is essential to ethical, rigorous research and is important to recruitment and retention in cancer trials.Objective To examine cancer clinical trial (CCT) participants’ perceptions of informed consent processes and variations in perceptions by cancer type.Design and Setting and Participants Cross-sectional survey from mixed-methods study at National Cancer Institute–designated Northeast comprehensive cancer center. Open-ended and forced-choice items addressed: (1) enrollment and informed consent experiences and (2) decision-making processes, including risk-benefit assessment. Eligibility: CCT participant with gastro-intestinal or genitourinary, hematologic-lymphatic (...)
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  5.  50
    The Interplay between Counterfactual Reasoning and Feedback Dynamics in Producing Inferences about the Self.Keith D. Markman, Ronald A. Elizaga, Jennifer J. Ratcliff & Matthew N. McMullen - 2007 - Thinking and Reasoning 13 (2):188 – 206.
    Counterfactual reasoning research typically demonstrates contrast effects—nearly winning evokes frustration, whereas nearly losing evokes exhilaration. The present work, however, describes conditions under which assimilative responses (i.e., when judgements are pulled towards a comparison standard) also occur. Participants solved analogies and learned that they had either nearly attained a target score or nearly failed to attain it. Participants in the no trajectory condition received this feedback in the absence of any prior feedback, whereas those in the trajectory condition received feedback after (...)
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  6.  11
    La cité utopique : origine et genèse du Centre international d’épistémologie génétique.Marc J. Ratcliff - 2019 - Philosophia Scientiae 23:11-34.
    De 1950 à 1955, le psychologue et épistémologue suisse Jean Piaget s’attelle à la création d’un nouveau lieu de savoir à Genève, le Centre International d’Épistémologie Génétique. Ce Centre fait aboutir un projet de jeunesse de Piaget, dont les fondements théoriques sont donnés dans son ouvrage de 1950 en trois volumes, l’Introduction à l’épistémologie génétique. Mais il y a loin de la théorie à la réalisation pratique. Pour cela, pris dans un mouvement allant de Genève vers l’étranger, dès 1952, Piaget (...)
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  7.  5
    The Utopian City : The Origin and Genesis of the International Center for Genetic Epistemology.Marc J. Ratcliff - 2019 - Philosophia Scientiae 23:11-34.
    De 1950 à 1955, le psychologue et épistémologue suisse Jean Piaget s’attelle à la création d’un nouveau lieu de savoir à Genève, le Centre International d’Épistémologie Génétique. Ce Centre fait aboutir un projet de jeunesse de Piaget, dont les fondements théoriques sont donnés dans son ouvrage de 1950 en trois volumes, l’Introduction à l’épistémologie génétique. Mais il y a loin de la théorie à la réalisation pratique. Pour cela, pris dans un mouvement allant de Genève vers l’étranger, dès 1952, Piaget (...)
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  8. A G McKoon, Gail, 500 Merikle, Philip M., 525 Andrade, Jackie, 562 Goshen-Gottstein, Yonatan, Mori, Monica, 91 117 Graf, Peter, 91 B P. [REVIEW]Anthony G. Greenwald, Bernard J. Baars, John R. Pani, Mahzarin R. Banaji, J. Passchier, William P. Banks, Elizabeth Ligon Bjork, A. E. Bonebakker, Timothy L. Hubbard & Roger Ratcliff - 1996 - Consciousness and Cognition 5:606.
  9.  83
    An epistemological problem for evolutionary psychology.Matthew Ratcliffe - 2005 - International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 19 (1):47-63.
    This article draws out an epistemological tension implicit in Cosmides and Tooby's conception of evolutionary psychology. Cosmides and Tooby think of the mind as a collection of functionally individuated, domain-specific modules. Although they do not explicitly deny the existence of domain-general processes, it will be shown that their methodology commits them to the assumption that only domain-specific cognitive processes are capable of producing useful outputs. The resultant view limits the scope of biologically possible cognitive accomplishments and these limitations, it will (...)
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  10.  28
    La Question du Problème du Problème de la Conscience.Matthew Ratcliffe - 2007 - Synthesis Philosophica 22 (2):483-494.
    L’article affirme que le « problème de la conscience », dans sa formulation la plus répandue, est fondé sur une interprétation erronée de la structure de l’expérience. Le contraste entre « ma perspective subjective » et « le monde partagé dans lequel j’adopte cette perspective » fait partie de mon expérience. Néanmoins, les descriptions de l’expérience sur lesquelles est fondé le problème de la conscience n’ont tendance qu’à l’accentuer, négligeant étrangement le fait que l’expérience implique le sens d’appartenance au monde (...)
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  11.  17
    Phenomenology and psychiatry.A. J. J. de Koning & F. A. Jenner (eds.) - 1982 - New York: Grune & Stratton.
  12. Latency and precision of visually guided saccades as a function of age.A. J. Wegner & M. Fahle - 1996 - In Enrique Villanueva (ed.), Perception. Ridgeview. pp. 141-141.
     
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  13. Abstracta and Abstraction in Trope Theory.A. R. J. Fisher - 2020 - Philosophical Papers 49 (1):41-67.
    Trope theory is a leading metaphysical theory in analytic ontology. One of its classic statements is found in the work of Donald C. Williams who argued that tropes qua abstract particulars are the very alphabet of being. The concept of an abstract particular has been repeatedly attacked in the literature. Opponents and proponents of trope theory alike have levelled their criticisms at the abstractness of tropes and the associated act of abstraction. In this paper I defend the concept of a (...)
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  14. Instantiation in Trope Theory.A. R. J. Fisher - 2018 - American Philosophical Quarterly 55 (2):153-164.
    The concept of instantiation is realized differently across a variety of metaphysical theories. A certain realization of the concept in a given theory depends on what roles are specified and associated with the concept and its corresponding term as well as what entities are suited to fill those roles. In this paper, the classic realization of the concept of instantiation in a one-category ontology of abstract particulars or tropes is articulated in a novel way and defended against unaddressed objections.
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  15.  5
    De filosofie van Claude Lefort.A. J. J. Meershoek - 1998 - Krisis 71:108-111.
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  16.  31
    Towards a new grammar.A. J. J. Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10 (1):91 - 101.
  17.  47
    Ways of interpretation. A didactic study.A. J. J. Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10 (1):229 - 237.
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  18.  5
    Leids-Haags allegorieënlexicon.A. J. J. In 'T. Groen (ed.) - 2016 - Delft: Eburon.
    Het Leids-Haags Allegorieënlexicon toont nieuwe perspectieven op de maatschappelijke werkelijkheid met een actuele duiding van vijftig kernthema’s uit de wetenschap. De auteurs zijn de duale promovendi en hun promotores van Leiden University Dual PhD Centre The Hague. Ze worden daarbij geïnspireerd door de metafoor van de grot van Plato: Waar ben ik? Waar sta ik? Welk beeld zie ik? Hoe kan ik dat begrijpen? Er ontstaan beeldende voorstellingen van begrippen waarin op zoek wordt gegaan naar de centrale gedachten die ten (...)
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  19.  8
    V. Chemische Kriegführung.A. J. J. Ooms - 1972 - Zeitschrift Für Evangelische Ethik 16 (1):146-148.
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  20.  25
    Kennen en taal.A. J. J. De Witte - 1969 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 31 (1):115 - 146.
    Was die Frage nach der Funktion der Sprache im Erkenntnisprozeß betrifft, haben wir zuerst die verschiedenen Theorien dargestellt. Nach einer Reihe alleinstehender Personen wie Derbolav, Bühler, Jost, Glinz behandeln wir die Strömungen der symbolischen Logik und der linguistic analysis. Die symbolische Logik will das Denken in einer logischen Modellsprache analysieren. Die linguistic Analysis betrachtet die gewöhnliche Umgangssprache als Trägerin des Denkens und will, daß alle Philosophen und Wissenschaftler sich in dieser gewöhnlichen Umgangssprache ausdrücken, die bei guter Analyse für jeden intelligenten (...)
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  21.  36
    Psycho-linguistic principles and backgrounds of misinterpretation.A. J. J. Witte - 1959 - Synthese 11 (2):220 - 222.
  22.  31
    Significs and linguistics.A. J. J. Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10 (1):448 - 453.
  23.  49
    Transformation of speech into writing and simplification.A. J. J. Witte - 1955 - Synthese 9 (1):321 - 325.
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  24.  28
    The role of the irrational in the development of phonetics.A. J. J. Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10 (1):385 - 386.
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  25.  5
    Un Musee de I'Histoire des Sciences en Belgique.A. J. J. Velde - 1951 - Centaurus 1 (4):366-377.
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  26. Against Virtue Parsimony: Markets, Good Intentions, and Political Life.A. J. Walsh - unknown
    We inhabit a world in which the market is a dominant institutional form of social organization. This influence is not without its critics, and there is considerable debate amongst political philosophers and policy-makers about whether the range of the market should expand or contract and, further, about the extent to which the market should be subject to constraints and government regulation. The expansion of the market into realms hitherto unknown is the theme of a number of recent books, including Michael (...)
     
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  27.  10
    Towards a new grammar.A. J. J. de Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10:91.
  28.  12
    Ways of interpretation. A didactic study.A. J. J. De Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10:229.
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  29.  17
    Psycho-Linguistic Principles and Backgrounds of Misinterpretation.A. J. J. De Witte - 1959 - Synthese 11 (2):220-222.
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  30.  10
    Significs and Linguistics.A. J. J. de Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10:448-453.
  31.  3
    Transformation of speech into writing and simplification.A. J. J. De Witte - 1955 - Synthese 9 (1):321-325.
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  32.  20
    The rôle of the Irrational in the Development of Phonetics.A. J. J. de Witte - 1956 - Synthese 10:385.
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  33.  54
    Modeling single versus multiple systems in implicit and explicit memory.Jeffrey J. Starns, Roger Ratcliff & Gail McKoon - 2012 - Trends in Cognitive Sciences 16 (4):195-196.
  34. Histories of the Electron: The Birth of Microphysics.J. Warwick, A., Buchwald (ed.) - 2001 - MIT Press.
     
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  35. Language, Truth, and Logic.A. J. Ayer - 1936 - Philosophy 23 (85):173-176.
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  36.  66
    Artificial gametes: new paths to parenthood?A. J. Newson - 2005 - Journal of Medical Ethics 31 (3):184-186.
    A number of recent papers have described the successful derivation of egg and sperm precursor cells from mouse embryonic stem cells—so-called “artificial” gametes. Although many scientific questions remain, this research suggests numerous new possibilities for stem cell research and assisted reproductive technology, if a similar breakthrough is achieved with human embryonic stem cells. The novel opportunities raised by artificial gametes also prompt new ethical questions, such as whether same-sex couples should be able to access this technology to have children who (...)
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  37.  93
    Transcendental arguments and moral principles.A. J. Watt - 1975 - Philosophical Quarterly 25 (98):40-57.
  38. Suspicion and delusion.A. J. J. de Koning - 1982 - In A. J. J. de Koning & F. A. Jenner (eds.), Phenomenology and psychiatry. New York: Grune & Stratton.
     
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  39. De junctie van de taal in het denken.A. J. J. de Witte - 1970 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 32 (4):805-806.
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  40. Kennen en taal.A. J. J. de Witte - 1969 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 31 (1):115-146.
    Was die Frage nach der Funktion der Sprache im Erkenntnisprozeß betrifft, haben wir zuerst die verschiedenen Theorien dargestellt. Nach einer Reihe alleinstehender Personen wie Derbolav, Bühler, Jost, Glinz behandeln wir die Strömungen der symbolischen Logik und der linguistic analysis. Die symbolische Logik will das Denken in einer logischen Modellsprache analysieren. Die linguistic Analysis betrachtet die gewöhnliche Umgangssprache als Trägerin des Denkens und will, daß alle Philosophen und Wissenschaftler sich in dieser gewöhnlichen Umgangssprache ausdrücken, die bei guter Analyse für jeden intelligenten (...)
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  41.  8
    The Relations of Symbolic Logic and Comparative Linguistics.A. J. J. De Witte - 1953 - Proceedings of the XIth International Congress of Philosophy 5:176-179.
  42. Freedom and necessity.A. J. Ayer - 2000 - In Steven M. Cahn (ed.), Exploring Philosophy: An Introductory Anthology. New York, NY, United States of America: Oxford University Press USA. pp. 271-284.
  43.  12
    Ethical Practice in Professional Youth Work: Perspectives from Four Countries.I. E. Rannala, J. Gorman, H. Tierney, Á Guðmundsson, J. Hickey & T. Corney - 2024 - Ethics and Social Welfare 18 (2):195-210.
    Ethical youth work is ‘good' youth work but how do youth work practitioners collectively determine what is ‘good'? This article presents findings from four-country surveys of youth workers' attitudes and understandings of what constitutes ‘good', that is to say ‘ethical’ practice. The article presents the principles that youth workers say underpin ethical practice in Australia, Estonia, Iceland, and Ireland. The first three countries have well established Codes of Ethics and/or Practice and Professional Associations, while Ireland does not. A survey of (...)
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  44. The Problem of Knowledge.A. J. Ayer - 2006 - In Ted Honderich (ed.), Ayer Writings in Philosophy : A Palgrave Macmillan Archive Collection. Palgrave-Macmillan.
  45.  49
    Forms of knowledge and norms of rationality.A. J. Watt - 1974 - Educational Philosophy and Theory 6 (1):1–11.
  46. Language, Truth and Logic. 2nd edition.A. J. Ayer - 1946 - Revue Philosophique de la France Et de l'Etranger 142:256-256.
     
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  47.  33
    The Causality of God in Spinoza’s Philosophy.A. J. Watt - 1972 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 2 (2):171 - 189.
    Spinoza’s Ethics must contain some of philosophy’s most baffling statements. All things are animate; the order and connection of ideas is the same as the order and connection of things: what would I be committed to in agreeing with these doctrines? His austere mode of exposition, sparing of illustrations and discursive explanations, ensures that any answer must be highly speculative.His weakness for dark sayings seems to have communicated itself to some of his best-known commentators. Of course where a philosopher’s thought (...)
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  48.  17
    Jean Palfyn, 1650-1730. Chirurgien de Gand.A. J. J. Van de Velde - 1952 - Isis 43 (3):246-250.
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  49.  46
    Classical logical relations.A. J. Baker - 1977 - Notre Dame Journal of Formal Logic 18 (1):164-168.
  50. A cautious welcome: An introduction and guide to the book.A. J. Marcel & E. Bisiach - 1988 - In Anthony J. Marcel & E. Bisiach (eds.), Consciousness in Contemporary Science. Oxford University Press. pp. 1--15.
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