Results for 'John T. A. Koumoulides'

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  1.  14
    Mediaeval Greece.John T. A. Koumoulides - 1984 - History of European Ideas 5 (4):455-456.
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  2.  11
    The Legacy of Greece.John T. A. Koumoulides - 1986 - History of European Ideas 7 (3):313-314.
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  3.  15
    Clear Thinking and Open Discussion Guide IOM's Report on Organ Donation.John T. Potts, Roger C. Herdman, Thomas L. Beauchamp & John A. Robertson - 1998 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 26 (2):166-168.
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  4.  26
    What's so insidious about “Peace, Love, and Understanding”? A system justification perspective.John T. Jost, Chadly Stern & David A. Kalkstein - 2012 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 35 (6):438-439.
    We agree that promoting intergroup harmony system-justifying and identify several ways in which and stereotypes, superordinate identification, intergroup contact, and prejudice reduction techniques can undermine social change motivation by reinforcing system-justifying beliefs. This may but it also prevents individuals and groups from tackling serious social problems, including inequality and oppression.
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  5.  6
    Reason and God: Encounters of Philosophy with Religion.T. A. Burkill & John E. Smith - 1965 - Philosophical Review 74 (1):110.
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  6. Heaven, Hell & History a Survey of Man's Faith in History From Antiquity to the Present John T. Marcus. --.John T. Marcus - 1967 - Macmillan.
     
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  7.  34
    Unregulated Health Research Using Mobile Devices: Ethical Considerations and Policy Recommendations.Mark A. Rothstein, John T. Wilbanks, Laura M. Beskow, Kathleen M. Brelsford, Kyle B. Brothers, Megan Doerr, Barbara J. Evans, Catherine M. Hammack-Aviran, Michelle L. McGowan & Stacey A. Tovino - 2020 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 48 (S1):196-226.
    Mobile devices with health apps, direct-to-consumer genetic testing, crowd-sourced information, and other data sources have enabled research by new classes of researchers. Independent researchers, citizen scientists, patient-directed researchers, self-experimenters, and others are not covered by federal research regulations because they are not recipients of federal financial assistance or conducting research in anticipation of a submission to the FDA for approval of a new drug or medical device. This article addresses the difficult policy challenge of promoting the welfare and interests of (...)
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  8.  25
    Citizen Science on Your Smartphone: An ELSI Research Agenda: Currents in Contemporary Bioethics.Mark A. Rothstein, John T. Wilbanks & Kyle B. Brothers - 2015 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 43 (4):897-903.
    Beginning in the 20th century, scientific research came to be dominated by a growing class of credentialed, professional scientists who overwhelmingly displaced the learned amateurs of an earlier time. By the end of the century, however, the exclusive realm of professional scientists conducting research was joined, to a degree, by “citizen scientists.” The term originally encompassed non-professionals assisting professional scientists by contributing observations and measurements to ongoing research enterprises. These collaborations were especially common in the environmental sciences, where citizen scientists (...)
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  9.  24
    The role of tactual information in the recall of concrete objects.John T. E. Richardson, Heather M. Ainsley, Sarah Copsey & Stuart A. Watkins - 1980 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 16 (1):57-58.
  10.  58
    Belief in a just God (and a just society): A system justification perspective on religious ideology.John T. Jost, Carlee Beth Hawkins, Brian A. Nosek, Erin P. Hennes, Chadly Stern, Samuel D. Gosling & Jesse Graham - 2014 - Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology 34 (1):56-81.
  11.  95
    What a Rational Parser Would Do.John T. Hale - 2011 - Cognitive Science 35 (3):399-443.
    This article examines cognitive process models of human sentence comprehension based on the idea of informed search. These models are rational in the sense that they strive to find a good syntactic analysis quickly. Informed search derives a new account of garden pathing that handles traditional counterexamples. It supports a symbolic explanation for local coherence as well as an algorithmic account of entropy reduction. The models are expressed in a broad framework for theories of human sentence comprehension.
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  12.  7
    Introduction: Unregulated Health Research Using Mobile Devices.Mark A. Rothstein & John T. Wilbanks - 2020 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 48 (S1):7-8.
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  13.  23
    A continuous dual-process model of remember/know judgments.John T. Wixted & Laura Mickes - 2010 - Psychological Review 117 (4):1025-1054.
  14.  4
    A Companion to the Theology of John Mair.John T. Slotemaker & Jeffrey Witt (eds.) - 2015 - Boston: Brill.
    This volume explores the theological thought of John Mair, a significant 16th-century Parisian scholar. It includes articles exploring his positions on humanism and scholasticism, faith and theology, the Trinity and Incarnation, ethics and casuistry, and justification and sacraments.
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  15. The Law Governed Universe.John T. Roberts - 2008 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    The law-governed world-picture -- A remarkable idea about the way the universe is cosmos and compulsion -- The laws as the cosmic order : the best-system approach -- The three ways : no-laws, non-governing-laws, governing-laws -- Work that laws do in science -- An important difference between the laws of nature and the cosmic order -- The picture in four theses -- The strategy of this book -- The meta-theoretic conception of laws -- The measurability approach to laws -- What (...)
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  16.  29
    The Dividing Line Methodology: Model Theory Motivating Set Theory.John T. Baldwin - 2021 - Theoria 87 (2):361-393.
    We explore Shelah's model‐theoretic dividing line methodology. In particular, we discuss how problems in model theory motivated new techniques in model theory, for example classifying theories by their potential (consistently with Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory with the axiom of choice (ZFC)) spectrum of cardinals in which there is a universal model. Two other examples are the study (with Malliaris) of the Keisler order leading to a new ZFC result on cardinal invariants and attempts to clarify the “main gap” by reducing the (...)
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  17.  29
    As an abstract elementary class.John T. Baldwin, Paul C. Eklof & Jan Trlifaj - 2007 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 149 (1-3):25-39.
    In this paper we study abstract elementary classes of modules. We give several characterizations of when the class of modules A with is abstract elementary class with respect to the notion that M1 is a strong submodel M2 if the quotient remains in the given class.
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  18.  7
    Dramatic Pairings in the Elegies of Propertius and Ovid.Emily A. McDermott & John T. Davis - 1980 - American Journal of Philology 101 (1):107.
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  19.  18
    Hanf numbers for extendibility and related phenomena.John T. Baldwin & Saharon Shelah - 2022 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 61 (3):437-464.
    This paper contains portions of Baldwin’s talk at the Set Theory and Model Theory Conference and a detailed proof that in a suitable extension of ZFC, there is a complete sentence of \ that has maximal models in cardinals cofinal in the first measurable cardinal and, of course, never again.
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  20. Fine-tuning and the infrared bull’s-eye.John T. Roberts - 2012 - Philosophical Studies 160 (2):287-303.
    I argue that the standard way of formalizing the fine-tuning argument for design is flawed, and I present an alternative formalization. On the alternative formalization, the existence of life is not treated as the evidence that confirms design; instead it is treated as part of the background knowledge, while the fact that fine tuning is required for life serves as the evidence. I argue that the alternative better captures the informal line of thought that gives the fine-tuning argument its intuitive (...)
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  21.  48
    Axiomatizing Changing Conceptions of the Geometric Continuum II: Archimedes-Descartes-Hilbert-Tarski†.John T. Baldwin - 2019 - Philosophia Mathematica 27 (1):33-60.
    In Part I of this paper we argued that the first-order systems HP5 and EG are modest complete descriptive axiomatization of most of Euclidean geometry. In this paper we discuss two further modest complete descriptive axiomatizations: Tarksi’s for Cartesian geometry and new systems for adding $$\pi$$. In contrast we find Hilbert’s full second-order system immodest for geometrical purposes but appropriate as a foundation for mathematical analysis.
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  22.  22
    John W. Rosenthal. A new proof of a theorem of Shelah. The journal of symbolic logic, vol. 37 , pp. 133–134.John T. Baldwin - 1973 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 38 (4):649.
  23.  8
    After Emerson.John T. Lysaker - 2017 - Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.
    Where do we find ourselves? -- Not with syllables but men -- Essaying America -- Living multiplicity: a matter of course -- Emerson, race, and the conduct of life -- Reforming ethical life -- Emerson and the case of philosophy -- Abbreviations for Emerson's works.
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  24. A History of the Cure of Souls.John T. McNeill - 1951
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  25.  89
    Professional Decision-Making in Research : The Validity of a New Measure.James M. DuBois, John T. Chibnall, Raymond C. Tait, Jillon S. Vander Wal, Kari A. Baldwin, Alison L. Antes & Michael D. Mumford - 2016 - Science and Engineering Ethics 22 (2):391-416.
    In this paper, we report on the development and validity of the Professional Decision-Making in Research measure, a vignette-based test that examines decision-making strategies used by investigators when confronted with challenging situations in the context of empirical research. The PDR was administered online with a battery of validity measures to a group of NIH-funded researchers and research trainees who were diverse in terms of age, years of experience, types of research, and race. The PDR demonstrated adequate reliability and parallel form (...)
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  26.  23
    Hope, Trust, and Forgiveness: Essays in Finitude.John T. Lysaker - 2023 - London: University of Chicago Press.
    A new ethics of human finitude developed through three experimental essays. As ethical beings, we strive for lives that are meaningful and praiseworthy. But we are finite. We do not know, so we hope. We need, so we trust. We err, so we forgive. In this book, philosopher John T. Lysaker draws our attention to the ways in which these three capacities—hope, trust, and forgiveness—contend with human limits. Each experience is vital to human flourishing, yet each also poses significant (...)
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  27. Honor Among Thieves: Some Reflections on Professional Codes of Ethics.John T. Sanders - 1993 - Professional Ethics, a Multidisciplinary Journal 2 (3):83-103.
    As complicated an affair as it may be to give a fully acceptable general characterization of professional codes of ethics that will capture every nuance, one theme that has attracted widespread attention portrays them as contrivances whose primary function is to secure certain obligations of professionals to clients, or to the external community. In contrast to such an "externalist" characterization of professional codes, it has occasionally been contended that, first and foremost, they should be understood as internal conventions, adopted among (...)
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  28. Addiction is a Disability, and it Matters.John T. Maier - 2021 - Neuroethics 14 (3):467-477.
    Previous discussions of addiction have often focused on the question of whether addiction is a disease. This discussion distinguishes that question – the disease question – from the question of whether addiction is a disability. I argue that, however one answers the disease question, and indeed on almost any credible account of addiction, addiction is a disability. I then consider the implications of this view, or why it matters that addiction is a disability. The disease model of addiction has led (...)
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  29.  17
    A comparison of schedule-induced attack in White King and White Carneaux pigeons.Thomas A. Looney & John T. Mcclure - 1981 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 18 (3):133-134.
  30. The Disabled Will: A Theory of Addiction.John T. Maier - 2024 - Routledge.
    This book defends a comprehensive new vision of what addiction is and how people with addictions should be treated. The author argues that, in addition to physical and intellectual disabilities, there are volitional disabilities – disabilities of the will – and that addiction is best understood as a species of volitional disability. -/- This theory serves to illuminate long-standing philosophical and psychological perplexities about addiction and addictive motivation. It articulates a normative framework within which to understand prohibition, harm reduction, and (...)
     
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  31.  17
    A signal-detection-based diagnostic-feature-detection model of eyewitness identification.John T. Wixted & Laura Mickes - 2014 - Psychological Review 121 (2):262-276.
  32.  4
    “In a Higher World it is Otherwise, but Here Below to Live is to Change, and to Be Perfect is to Have Changed Often.”.John T. Ford - 2004 - Newman Studies Journal 1 (2):3-4.
  33.  14
    A Reader’s Companion to the Prince, Leviathan, and the Second Treatise.John T. Bookman - 2019 - Cham: Springer Verlag.
    Machiavelli, Hobbes, and Locke each sought a new foundation for political order. This book serves as a reader's companion to Machiavelli’s The Prince, Hobbes’s Leviathan, and Locke’s Second Treatise written for graduate students and scholars seeking a fuller understanding of these classic texts. How do these philosophers respond to perennial questions such as why anyone is ever obligated to obey a government and whether there are any limits to such an obligation. In this book, Bookman begins by sorting out the (...)
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  34.  43
    Formalization, primitive concepts, and purity: Formalization, primitive concepts, and purity.John T. Baldwin - 2013 - Review of Symbolic Logic 6 (1):87-128.
    We emphasize the role of the choice of vocabulary in formalization of a mathematical area and remark that this is a particular preoccupation of logicians. We use this framework to discuss Kennedy’s notion of ‘formalism freeness’ in the context of various schools in model theory. Then we clarify some of the mathematical issues in recent discussions of purity in the proof of the Desargues proposition. We note that the conclusion of ‘spatial content’ from the Desargues proposition involves arguments which are (...)
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  35.  17
    The aging physician: A practical approach to protect our patients.John T. Fortunato & Daniel Londyn Menkes - 2019 - Clinical Ethics 14 (1):46-49.
    As the median age of practicing physicians increases, ethical dilemmas due to age-related cognitive decline among clinicians will become ever more pressing. Compelling data show that despite acknowledgement of their duty to protect the public, physicians often fail to report themselves, their colleagues, or their physician-patients when cognitive decline appears to impact medical practice adversely. As such, efforts to educate physicians about ethical obligations and various tactful methodologies to report themselves or others seem ineffective. Illustrated by a case report of (...)
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  36. A liberal sense of alterity.John T. Lysaker - 2002 - In Steven Shankman & Massimo Lollini (eds.), Who, exactly, is The Other?: Western and transcultural perspectives: a collection of essays. Eugene, Or.: University of Oregon Books/University of Oregon Humanities Center.
  37. Land of the Soviets: A Handbook of the U.S.S.R.Nicholas Mikhailov, T. A. Taracouzio & John N. Hazard - 1940 - Science and Society 4 (2):245-251.
     
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  38.  6
    A Theory of System Justification.John T. Jost - 2020 - Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    Why do we so often defend the very social systems that are responsible for injustice and exploitation? In A Theory of System Justification, John Jost argues that we are motivated to defend the status quo because doing so serves fundamental psychological needs for certainty, security, and social acceptance. We want to feel good not only about ourselves and the groups to which we belong, but also about the overarching social structure in which we live, even when it hurts others (...)
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  39. A puzzle about laws, symmetries and measurability.John T. Roberts - 2008 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 59 (2):143-168.
    I describe a problem about the relations among symmetries, laws and measurable quantities. I explain why several ways of trying to solve it will not work, and I sketch a solution that might work. I discuss this problem in the context of Newtonian theories, but it also arises for many other physical theories. The problem is that there are two ways of defining the space-time symmetries of a physical theory: as its dynamical symmetries or as its empirical symmetries. The two (...)
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  40.  29
    The Major Political Writings of Jean-Jacques Rousseau: The Two "Discourses" and the "Social Contract".John T. Scott (ed.) - 2014 - University of Chicago Press.
    Individualist and communitarian. Anarchist and totalitarian. Classicist and romanticist. Progressive and reactionary. Since the eighteenth century, Jean-Jacques Rousseau has been said to be all of these things. Few philosophers have been the subject of as much or as intense debate, yet almost everyone agrees that Rousseau is among the most important and influential thinkers in the history of political philosophy. This new edition of his major political writings, published in the year of the three-hundredth anniversary of his birth, renews attention (...)
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  41.  34
    Stable generic structures.John T. Baldwin & Niandong Shi - 1996 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 79 (1):1-35.
    Hrushovski originated the study of “flat” stable structures in constructing a new strongly minimal set and a stable 0-categorical pseudoplane. We exhibit a set of axioms which for collections of finite structure with dimension function δ give rise to stable generic models. In addition to the Hrushovski examples, this formalization includes Baldwin's almost strongly minimal non-Desarguesian projective plane and several others. We develop the new case where finite sets may have infinite closures with respect to the dimension function δ. In (...)
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  42.  14
    The case against a criterion-shift account of false memory.John T. Wixted & Vincent Stretch - 2000 - Psychological Review 107 (2):368-376.
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  43.  17
    Henkin constructions of models with size continuum.John T. Baldwin & Michael C. Laskowski - 2019 - Bulletin of Symbolic Logic 25 (1):1-33.
    We describe techniques for constructing models of size continuum inωsteps by simultaneously building a perfect set of enmeshed countable Henkin sets. Such models have perfect, asymptotically similar subsets. We survey applications involving Borel models, atomic models, two-cardinal transfers and models respecting various closure relations.
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  44.  14
    Efficiency as a proximate end in morals.John T. Punnett - 1881 - Mind 6 (23):350-365.
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  45.  7
    A Bi-Manual Co-ordination Test.John T. Dingle - 1927 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 5 (3):227.
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  46.  44
    An illocutionary logical explanation of the liar paradox.John T. Kearns - 2007 - History and Philosophy of Logic 28 (1):31-66.
    This paper uses the resources of illocutionary logic to provide a new understanding of the Liar Paradox. In the system of illocutionary logic of the paper, denials are irreducible counterparts of assertions; denial does not in every case amount to the same as the assertion of the negation of the statement that is denied. Both a Liar statement, (a) Statement (a) is not true, and the statement which it negates can correctly be denied; neither can correctly be asserted. A Liar (...)
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  47.  22
    Soul and Form.John T. Sanders, Katie Terezakis & Anna Bostock (eds.) - 2010 - Cambridge University Press.
    György Lukacs was a Hungarian Marxist philosopher, writer, and literary critic who shaped mainstream European Communist thought. _Soul and Form_ was his first book, published in 1910, and it established his reputation, treating questions of linguistic expressivity and literary style in the works of Plato, Kierkegaard, Novalis, Sterne, and others. By isolating the formal techniques these thinkers developed, Lukács laid the groundwork for his later work in Marxist aesthetics, a field that introduced the historical and political implications of text. For (...)
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  48.  75
    The stability spectrum for classes of atomic models.John T. Baldwin & Saharon Shelah - 2012 - Journal of Mathematical Logic 12 (1):1250001-.
    We prove two results on the stability spectrum for Lω1,ω. Here [Formula: see text] denotes an appropriate notion of Stone space of m-types over M. Theorem for unstable case: Suppose that for some positive integer m and for every α μ, K is not i-stable in μ. These results provide a new kind of sufficient condition for the unstable case and shed some light on the spectrum of strictly stable theories in this context. The methods avoid the use of compactness (...)
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  49.  1
    A constructivist account of the development of perception, attention, and memory.John T. Collins & John W. Hagen - 1979 - In G. Hale & M. Lewis (eds.), Attention and Cognitive Development. Plenum.. pp. 65--96.
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  50.  3
    Value, language & life: an essay in theory of value.John T. Goldthwait - 1985 - Buffalo, N.Y.: Prometheus Books.
    Answering the simplest questions satisfactorily often poses the greatest challenge and difficulty to philosophers. Since these questions concern principles underlying our everyday conduct, the inability to provide convincing answers can be exceedingly frustrating. When, during a career of teaching, John T. Goldthwait was asked by his students "Why is that good?" - in regard to art and to conduct - he realized he had no answer that would satisfy his students and himself. And so, his effort to answer his (...)
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