Results for 'Arthur Kleinman'

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  1.  10
    Writing at the Margin: Discourse Between Anthropology and Medicine.Arthur Kleinman - 1995 - Univ of California Press.
    This text explores the border between medical and social problems, the boundary between health and social change. The book studies the body as the mediator between individual and collective experience, finding that many health problems, for example the trauma of violence or depression in the course of chronic pain, are less individual medical problems than interpersonal experiences of social suffering. It argues for an ethnographic approach to moral practice in medicine, one that embraces the infrapolitical context of illness, responses to (...)
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  2.  39
    Rethinking Psychiatry: From Cultural Category to Personal Experience.Arthur Kleinman - 1988
  3.  22
    What Really Matters: Living a Moral Life Amidst Uncertainty and Danger.Arthur Kleinman - 2007 - Oup Usa.
    Through arresting narratives we meet a woman aiding refugees in sub-Saharan Africa, facing the chaos of a meaningless society and a doctor trying to stay alive during Mao's cultural revolution - individuals challenged by their societies and in existential moral experiences that define what it means to be human.
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  4. Medicine's symbolic reality.Arthur M. Kleinman - 1973 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 16 (1-4):206 – 213.
    Modern socio?cultural studies of medicine demonstrate the symbolic character of much of medical reality. This symbolic reality can be appreciated as mediating the traditional division of medicine into biophysical and human sciences. Comparative studies of medical systems offer a general model for medicine as a human science. These studies document that medicine, from an historical and cross?cultural perspective, is constituted as a cultural system in which symbolic meanings take an active part in disease formation, the classification and cognitive management of (...)
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  5. Ethics and Experience: An Anthropological Approach to Health Equity.Arthur Kleinman - 2004 - In Sudhir Anand (ed.), Public Health, Ethics, and Equity. Oxford University Press UK.
     
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  6.  21
    Morita Psychotherapy.Arthur M. Kleinman & David K. Reynolds - 1977 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 97 (3):350.
  7.  11
    The ground between: anthropologists engage philosophy.Veena Das, Michael Jackson, Arthur Kleinman & Bhrigupati Singh (eds.) - 2014 - London: Duke University Press.
    The guiding inspiration of this book is the attraction and distance that mark the relation between anthropology and philosophy. This theme is explored through encounters between individual anthropologists and particular regions of philosophy. Several of the most basic concepts of the discipline—including notions of ethics, politics, temporality, self and other, and the nature of human life—are products of a dialogue, both implicit and explicit, between anthropology and philosophy. These philosophical undercurrents in anthropology also speak to the question of what it (...)
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  8. The search for wisdom : why William James still matters.Arthur Kleinman - 2014 - In Veena Das, Michael Jackson, Arthur Kleinman & Bhrigupati Singh (eds.), The ground between: anthropologists engage philosophy. London: Duke University Press.
  9. Caregiving: The divided meaning of being human and the divided self of the caregiver.Arthur Kleinman - 2010 - In J. Michelle Molina, Donald K. Swearer & Susan Lloyd McGarry (eds.), Rethinking the Human. Center for the Study of World Religions, Harvard Divinity School. pp. 17--31.
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  10.  22
    Intimations of Solidarity? The Popular Culture Responds to Assisted Suicide.Arthur Kleinman - 1997 - Hastings Center Report 27 (5):34-36.
  11.  10
    Modern China and Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Symposium Held at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.Arthur M. Kleinman & Guenther B. Risse - 1976 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 96 (2):348.
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  12. Renewal in Psychiatry: A Critical Rational Perspective.Arthur Kleinman & Theo C. Manschreck - 1977 - Halsted Press.
  13. Symptoms of relevance, signs of suffering: the search for a theory of illness meanings.Arthur Kleinman - 1987 - Semiotica 65 (1/2):163-172.
     
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  14.  19
    Varieties of Experiences of Care.Arthur Kleinman - 2020 - Perspectives in Biology and Medicine 63 (3):458-465.
    Thomas Ogden, writing as a practicing psychoanalyst for other practicing analysts, distinguishes between epistemological psychoanalysis and ontological psychoanalysis, while recognizing that the two approaches often overlap. Epistemological psychoanalysis has to do with assisting patients with the interpretation of significant meanings in their psyches, which in turn has an effect on their symptoms, other problems they may be facing, and their understanding of their own lives. Ontological psychoanalysis is about helping individuals transform themselves so that they are, whatever meanings they may (...)
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  15.  9
    Pathologies of Power. [REVIEW]Arthur Kleinman, Peter Benson & Paul Farmer - 2004 - Hastings Center Report 34 (2):44.
  16.  23
    Medicine in Chinese Cultures: Comparative Studies of Health Care in Chinese and Other Societies.Horacio Fabrega, Arthur Kleinman, Peter Kunstadter, E. Russell Alexander & James L. Gale - 1980 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 100 (2):205.
  17.  14
    Subjectivity: Ethnographic Investigations.João Guilherme Biehl, Byron Good & Arthur Kleinman (eds.) - 2007 - University of California Press.
    This innovative volume is an extended intellectual conversation about the ways personal lives are being undone and remade today. Examining the ethnography of the modern subject, this preeminent group of scholars probes the continuity and diversity of modes of personhood across a range of Western and non-Western societies. Contributors consider what happens to individual subjectivity when stable or imagined environments such as nations and communities are transformed or displaced by free trade economics, terrorism, and war; how new information and medical (...)
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  18. Book Review. [REVIEW]Arthur Kleinman - 1977 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 97 (3):350-351.
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  19.  25
    Book Review: Forgotten Lunatics of the Great War. [REVIEW]Arthur Kleinman & Jesse Grayman - 2005 - History of the Human Sciences 18 (3):119-121.
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  20.  13
    Review of Imagining the End: Mourning and Ethical Life by Jonathan Lear. Cambridge, MA: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. 2022 ISBN 978-0-674-27259-0. [REVIEW]Arthur Kleinman - 2022 - Journal of Medical Humanities 43 (4):667-669.
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  21.  48
    The crisis of patient‐physician trust and bioethics: lessons and inspirations from China.Jing-Bao Nie, Lun Li, Grant Gillett, Joseph D. Tucker & Arthur Kleinman - 2018 - Developing World Bioethics 18 (1):56-64.
    Trust is indispensable not only for interpersonal relationships and social life, but for good quality healthcare. As manifested in the increasing violence and tension in patient-physician relationships, China has been experiencing a widespread and profound crisis of patient–physician trust. And globally, the crisis of trust is an issue that every society, either developing or developed, has to face in one way or another. Yet, in spite of some pioneering works, the subject of patient-physician trust and mistrust – a crucial matter (...)
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  22.  77
    The vicious circle of patient–physician mistrust in China: health professionals’ perspectives, institutional conflict of interest, and building trust through medical professionalism.Jing-Bao Nie, Yu Cheng, Xiang Zou, Ni Gong, Joseph D. Tucker, Bonnie Wong & Arthur Kleinman - 2018 - Developing World Bioethics 18 (1):26-36.
    To investigate the phenomenon of patient–physician mistrust in China, a qualitative study involving 107 physicians, nurses and health officials in Guangdong Province, southern China, was conducted through semi-structured interviews and focus groups. In this paper we report the key findings of the empirical study and argue for the essential role of medical professionalism in rebuilding patient-physician trust. Health professionals are trapped in a vicious circle of mistrust. Mistrust leads to increased levels of fear and self-protection by doctors which exacerbate difficulties (...)
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  23.  39
    Rebuilding patient–physician trust in China, developing a trust‐oriented bioethics.Jing-Bao Nie, Joseph D. Tucker, Wei Zhu, Yu Cheng, Bonnie Wong & Arthur Kleinman - 2018 - Developing World Bioethics 18 (1):4-6.
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  24.  7
    Philosophy 101: from Plato and Socrates to ethics and metaphysics, an essential primer on the history of thought.Paul Kleinman - 2013 - Avon, Massachusetts: Adams Media.
    Pre-Socratic -- Socrates (469-399 B.C.) -- Plato (429-347 B.C.) -- Existentialism -- Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) -- The ship of Theseus -- Francis Bacon (1561-1626) -- The cow in the field -- David Hume (1711-1776) -- Hedonism -- Prisoner's dilemma -- St. Thomas Aquinas (1225-1274) -- Hard determinism -- Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) -- The trolley problem -- Realism -- Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) -- Dualism -- Utilitarianism -- John Locke (1632-1704) -- Empiricism versus Rationalism -- Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770-1831) -- René (...)
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  25.  20
    Global Pharmaceuticals: Ethics, Markets, Practices – Edited by Adriana Petryna, Andrew Lakoff and Arthur Kleinman[REVIEW]Albert Mosley - 2008 - Developing World Bioethics 8 (2):162-164.
  26.  10
    Book Review: Violence & Subjectivity, edited by Veena Das, Arthur Kleinman, Mamphela Ramphele, and Pamela Reynolds. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2000. 379 pp. [REVIEW]Niranjan Karnik - 2002 - Journal of Medical Humanities 23 (3-4):267-269.
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  27.  71
    Paul Farmer, Jim Yong Kim, Arthur Kleinman, and Matthew Basilico : Reimagining global health: an introduction: University of California Press, Berkeley, CA, 2013, 504 pp, US $39.95 , ISBN 978-0-5202-7199-9.Daniel Takarabe Kim - 2014 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 35 (6):463-468.
    The last decade has seen an explosion of interest in the health and welfare of marginalized communities around the world. In one striking indicator, public and private development assistance for health programs increased from $8.65 billion in 1998 to $21.79 billion in 2007 [1]. There has been emergent academic interest as well, with growing ranks of undergraduate and graduate students and professionals adopting the field as their specialty. Despite the burgeoning interest, however, much about the field remains unclear. Reimagining Global (...)
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  28.  65
    Jin-Bao Nie, Nanyan Guo, Mark Selden, and Arthur Kleinman : Japan’s wartime medical atrocities: comparative inquiries in science, history, and ethics: Routledge, Abington and New York, 2010, 249 pp, ISBN: 9780415583770. [REVIEW]Paolo De Stefani - 2012 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 34 (3):245-248.
  29.  10
    Jin-Bao Nie, Nanyan Guo, Mark Selden, and Arthur Kleinman (eds): Japan’s wartime medical atrocities: comparative inquiries in science, history, and ethics: Routledge, Abington and New York, 2010, 249 pp, ISBN: 9780415583770. [REVIEW]Paolo De Stefani - 2013 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 34 (3):245-248.
  30.  27
    Book Review: Violence & Subjectivity, edited by Veena Das, Arthur Kleinman, Mamphela Ramphele, and Pamela Reynolds. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2000. 379 pp. [REVIEW]Niranjan Karnik - 2002 - Journal of Medical Humanities 23 (3/4):267-269.
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  31.  20
    The ‘Cultures’ of Global Mental Health.Leandro David Wenceslau & Francisco Ortega - 2022 - Theory, Culture and Society 39 (3):99-119.
    Global Mental Health is a field of research and practice that addresses the expansion of universal and equitable mental health care worldwide. This article explores the ways the concept of culture is employed in Global Mental Health literature. Global Mental Health advocates and critics assume an ontological separation between ‘nature’ and ‘culture’ to typify mental illness, linking it predominantly to one or the other of these two categories. Advocates of Global Mental Health view mental disorders as a nature–culture hybrid, while (...)
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  32. Global Health and Global Health Ethics.Solomon Benatar & Gillian Brock (eds.) - 2011 - Cambridge University Press.
    Machine generated contents note: Preface; Introduction; Part I. Global Health, Definitions and Descriptions: 1. What is global health? Solly Benatar and Ross Upshur; 2. The state of global health in a radically unequal world: patterns and prospects Ron Labonte and Ted Schrecker; 3. Addressing the societal determinants of health: the key global health ethics imperative of our times Anne-Emmanuelle Birn; 4. Gender and global health: inequality and differences Lesley Doyal and Sarah Payne; 5. Heath systems and health Martin McKee; Part (...)
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  33.  3
    ‘Screwed for life’: Examining identification and division in addiction narratives.Denise Jodlowski, Barbara F. Sharf, Loralee Capistrano Nguyen, Paul Haidet & Lechauncy D. Woodard - 2007 - Communications 4 (1):15-26.
    In this study, we investigate the use of narrative in online conversations among persons suffering from chronic opiate addiction and evaluate both its positive and negative uses. Illness narratives, as argued by sociologist Arthur Frank and psychiatrist/medical anthropologist Arthur Kleinman, enable patients to give order to life experiences and receive support from others. We wished to explore under what circumstances online support coalesces and breaks apart. The narratives we examined exemplify two topics frequently discussed on the message (...)
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  34.  16
    Introduction: Developing Health Care in Severely Resource-Constrained Settings.Paul Farmer & Sadath Sayeed - 2012 - Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics 2 (2):73-74.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Introduction:Developing Health Care in Severely Resource-Constrained SettingsPaul Farmer and Sadath SayeedThis symposium of Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics catalogues the experiences of health care providers working in resource-poor settings, with stories written by those on the frontlines of global health. Two commentaries by esteemed scholars Renee Fox and Byron and Mary-Jo Good accompany the narratives, helping situate the lived experiences of global health practitioners within the frameworks of sociology and (...)
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  35. Reflexões sobre illness E disease.Gilberto Leocádio de Lima Filho - 2015 - Saberes Em Perspectiva 5 (13):7-24.
    O presente ensaio se empenha em problematizar elementos contidos nos conceitos de illness e disease proposto pelo Dr. Arthur Kleinman ; especificamente no capítulo II do seu livro “The illness narratives: surfering, healing and the human condition. Nesta obra Kleinman vai dissecar o fenômeno da enfermidade e suas aflições tendo reflexos nas reações psicológicas e sociais. Ou seja, a disease tendo desdobramento na illness. A questão fundamental a que esse ensaio propõe é pensar uma inversão e refletir (...)
     
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  36. Force and freedom: Kant's legal and political philosophy.Arthur Ripstein - 2009 - Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
    In this masterful work, both an illumination of Kant's thought and an important contribution to contemporary legal and political theory, Arthur Ripstein gives a comprehensive yet accessible account of Kant's political philosophy. In addition to providing a clear and coherent statement of the most misunderstood of Kant's ideas, Ripstein also shows that Kant's views remain conceptually powerful and morally appealing today.
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  37. The Shaky Game: Einstein, Realism, and the Quantum Theory.Arthur Fine - 1986 - Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    In this new edition, Arthur Fine looks at Einstein's philosophy of science and develops his own views on realism. A new Afterword discusses the reaction to Fine's own theory. "What really led Einstein . . . to renounce the new quantum order? For those interested in this question, this book is compulsory reading."--Harvey R. Brown, American Journal of Physics "Fine has successfully combined a historical account of Einstein's philosophical views on quantum mechanics and a discussion of some of the (...)
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  38.  63
    The philosophical disenfranchisement of art.Arthur Coleman Danto - 1986 - New York: Columbia University Press.
    In this acclaimed work, first published in 1986, world-renowned scholar Arthur C. Danto explored the inextricably linked but often misunderstood relationship between art and philosophy. In light of the book's impact--especially the essay "The End of Art," which dramatically announced that art ended in the 1960s--this enhanced edition includes a foreword by Jonathan Gilmore that discusses how scholarship has changed in response to it. Complete with a new bibliography of work on and influenced by Danto's ideas, _The Philosophical Disenfranchisement (...)
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  39.  23
    Constructing inferences during narrative text comprehension.Arthur C. Graesser, Murray Singer & Tom Trabasso - 1994 - Psychological Review 101 (3):371-395.
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  40.  33
    The Abuse of Beauty: Aesthetics and the Concept of Art.Arthur C. Danto - 2003 - Open Court Publishing.
    In The Abuse of Beauty, art critic and philosopher Arthur Danto explains how the notion of beauty as anathema to art arose and flourished and offers a new way of looking at art and beauty. He draws on the thought of artists, critics, and philosophers such as Rimbaud, Fry, Matisse, and Greenberg, to reposition beauty as one of many modes -- along with sexuality, sublimity, disgust, and horror -- through which the human sensibility expresses itself. 20 black-and-white illustrations are (...)
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  41.  3
    Experiencing Art.Arthur Shimamura - 2015 - Oup Usa.
    How do we appreciate a work of art? Awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship to explore connections between art, mind, and brain, Arthur Shimamura takes findings from psychological and brain sciences to address ways of understanding our aesthetic responses.
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  42.  57
    Neurocognitive poetics: methods and models for investigating the neuronal and cognitive-affective bases of literature reception.Arthur M. Jacobs - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9:138374.
    A long tradition of research including classical rhetoric, esthetics and poetics theory, formalism and structuralism, as well as current perspectives in (neuro)cognitive poetics has investigated structural and functional aspects of literature reception. Despite a wealth of literature published in specialized journals like Poetics, however, still little is known about how the brain processes and creates literary and poetic texts. Still, such stimulus material might be suited better than other genres for demonstrating the complexities with which our brain constructs the world (...)
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  43. Toward a cognitive neuroscience of metacognition.Arthur P. Shimamura - 2000 - Consciousness and Cognition 9 (2):313-323.
    The relationship between metacognition and executive control is explored. According to an analysis by Fernandez-Duque, Baird, and Posner (this issue), metacognitive regulation involves attention, conflict resolution, error correction, inhibitory control, and emotional regulation. These aspects of metacognition are presumed to be mediated by a neural circuit involving midfrontal brain regions. An evaluation of the proposal by Fernandez-Duque et al. is made, and it is suggested that there is considerable convergence of issues associated with metacognition, executive control, working memory, and frontal (...)
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  44.  37
    What Art Is.Arthur C. Danto - 2013 - New Haven: Yale University Press.
    What is it to be a work of art? Renowned author and critic Arthur C. Danto addresses this fundamental, complex question. Part philosophical monograph and part memoiristic meditation, _What Art Is _challenges the popular interpretation that art is an indefinable concept, instead bringing to light the properties that constitute universal meaning. Danto argues that despite varied approaches, a work of art is always defined by two essential criteria: meaning and embodiment, as well as one additional criterion contributed by the (...)
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  45. Narration and Knowledge.Arthur C. Danto - 1982 - Philosophy and Literature 6 (1-2):17-32.
    Now in its third edition, _Narration and Knowledge_ is a classic work exploring the nature of historical knowledge and its reliance on narrative. Analytical philosopher Arthur C. Danto introduces the concept of "narrative sentences," in which an event is described with reference to later events and discusses why such sentences cannot be understood until the later event happens. Danto compares narrative and scientific explanation and explores the legitimacy of historical laws. He also argues that history is an autonomous and (...)
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  46.  63
    After the End of Art: Contemporary Art and the Pale of History.Arthur Coleman Danto - 1997 - Princeton University Press.
    Over a decade ago, Arthur Danto announced that art ended in the sixties. Ever since this declaration, he has been at the forefront of a radical critique of the nature of art in our time. After the End of Art presents Danto's first full-scale reformulation of his original insight, showing how, with the eclipse of abstract expressionism, art has deviated irrevocably from the narrative course that Vasari helped define for it in the Renaissance. Moreover, he leads the way to (...)
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  47.  53
    Essays in the history of ideas.Arthur Oncken Lovejoy - 1948 - Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press.
    "Still relevant, this 1960's book of essays of ideas is a must read for those who enjoy new ideas." -- Amazon.com viewed May 10, 2021.
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  48.  53
    10 years of BAWLing into affective and aesthetic processes in reading: what are the echoes?Arthur M. Jacobs, Melissa L.-H. Võ, Benny B. Briesemeister, Markus Conrad, Markus J. Hofmann, Lars Kuchinke, Jana Lüdtke & Mario Braun - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6:127321.
    Reading is not only “cold” information processing, but involves affective and aesthetic processes that go far beyond what current models of word recognition, sentence processing, or text comprehension can explain. To investigate such “hot” reading processes, standardized instruments that quantify both psycholinguistic and emotional variables at the sublexical, lexical, inter-, and supralexical levels (e.g., phonological iconicity, word valence, arousal-span, or passage suspense) are necessary. One such instrument, the Berlin Affective Word List (BAWL) has been used in over 50 published studies (...)
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  49.  5
    A Toolkit for Democratizing Science and Technology Policy: The Practical Mechanics of Organizing a Consensus Conference.Carol Lobes, Judith Adrian, Joshua Grice, Maria Powell & Daniel Lee Kleinman - 2007 - Bulletin of Science, Technology and Society 27 (2):154-169.
    A widely touted approach to involving laypeople in science and technology policy-related decisions is the consensus conference. Virtually nothing written on the topic provides detailed discussion of the many steps from citizen recruitment to citizen report. Little attention is paid to how and why the mechanics of the consensus conference process might influence the diversity of the participants in theses fora, the quality of the deliberation in the citizen sessions, the experiences of the participants and organizers, and other outcomes that (...)
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  50.  24
    The definition of intelligence and factorscore indeterminacy.Arthur R. Jensen - 1983 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 6 (2):313-315.
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