Results for 'Edoardo Galfré'

244 found
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  1.  18
    The Gods’ Delay: Ovid, Heroides 7.21.Edoardo Galfré - 2023 - Classical Quarterly 73 (2):944-946.
    This note makes a new argument for van Lennep's conjecture di at Ovid, Heroides 7.21 against the manuscript reading te.
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  2.  19
    Speusippus’ Omniscience Puzzle.Edoardo Benati - 2024 - Ancient Philosophy 44 (1):99-122.
    Aristotle and Eudemus report a Speusippean argument to the effect that defining anything requires knowing everything. Scholars have failed to make sense of this argument. This paper argues that the main preoccupations to which the Puzzle is meant to respond are: (i) to ensure the co-extensiveness of the definition with the definiendum; (ii) to rule out a particular definitional mistake—underdivision. The implications of the Puzzle for Speusippus’ conception of knowledge are further explored.
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  3.  40
    Self-emerging coordination mechanisms for knowledge integration processes.Edoardo Mollona & Andrea Marcozzi - 2009 - Mind and Society 8 (2):223-241.
    The increasing knowledge intensity of jobs, typical of a knowledge economy, highlights the role of firms as integrators of know-how and skills. As economic activity becomes mainly intellectual and requires the integration of specific and idiosyncratic skills, firms need to allocate skills to tasks and traditional hierarchical control results increasingly ineffective. In this work, we explore under what circumstances networks of agents, which bear specific skills, may self-organize in order to complete tasks. We use a computer simulation approach and investigate (...)
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  4.  11
    On the potential distortions of highly cited papers in emerging research fields: A critical appraisal.Edoardo G. Ostinelli, Orsola Gambini & Armando D'Agostino - 2019 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 42.
    Citation-based metrics are increasingly used as a proxy to define representative, considerable, or significant papers. We challenge this belief by taking into account factors that may play a role in providing citations to a manuscript and whether/how those highly cited studies could shape a scientific field. A different approach to summarisation of relevant core publications within a topic is proposed.
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  5.  6
    Significato Secondario e Competenza Lessicale nell'Ultimo Wittgenstein [Translated title : Secondary meaning and lexical competence in Wittgenstein's later writings].Edoardo Zamuner - unknown
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  6. The Myside Bias in Argument Evaluation: A Bayesian Model.Edoardo Baccini & Stephan Hartmann - 2022 - Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society 44:1512-1518.
    The "myside bias'' in evaluating arguments is an empirically well-confirmed phenomenon that consists of overweighting arguments that endorse one's beliefs or attack alternative beliefs while underweighting arguments that attack one's beliefs or defend alternative beliefs. This paper makes two contributions: First, it proposes a probabilistic model that adequately captures three salient features of myside bias in argument evaluation. Second, it provides a Bayesian justification of this model, thus showing that myside bias has a rational Bayesian explanation under certain conditions.
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  7.  82
    Biorobotic experiments for the discovery of biological mechanisms.Edoardo Datteri & Guglielmo Tamburrini - 2007 - Philosophy of Science 74 (3):409-430.
    Robots are being extensively used for the purpose of discovering and testing empirical hypotheses about biological sensorimotor mechanisms. We examine here methodological problems that have to be addressed in order to design and perform “good” experiments with these machine models. These problems notably concern the mapping of biological mechanism descriptions into robotic mechanism descriptions; the distinction between theoretically unconstrained “implementation details” and robotic features that carry a modeling weight; the role of preliminary calibration experiments; the monitoring of experimental environments for (...)
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  8.  5
    construction ‘εἶναι + participle’ in Homeric Greek: prototype analysis and the morphosyntax-semantics interface.Edoardo Nardi - 2024 - ACME: Annali della Facoltà di lettere e filosofia dell'Università degli studi di Milano 76 (1-2):155-169.
    Questo contributo tratta della perifrasi ‘εἶναι + participio’ in greco omerico all’interfaccia fra morfosintassi e semantica. I dati sono analizzati con riferimento al quadro teorico elaborato da Nardi e Romagno (2022), che considerano la perifrasi con εἶναι in greco antico come una categoria prototipica: secondo questa prospettiva, la categoria sovraordinata ‘εἶναι + participio’ include due manifestazioni formalmente diverse ma funzionalmente equivalenti, un costrutto con una copula espressa, cioè una perifrasi vera e propria, e un costrutto senza copula espressa, cioè un (...)
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  9.  42
    Model testing, prediction and experimental protocols in neuroscience: A case study.Edoardo Datteri & Federico Laudisa - 2012 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences 43 (3):602-610.
    In their theoretical and experimental reflections on the capacities and behaviours of living systems, neuroscientists often formulate generalizations about the behaviour of neural circuits. These generalizations are highly idealized, as they omit reference to the myriads of conditions that could perturb the behaviour of the modelled system in real-world settings. This article analyses an experimental investigation of the behaviour of place cells in the rat hippocampus, in which highly idealized generalizations were tested by comparing predictions flowing from them with real-world (...)
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  10.  3
    Scienza del diritto e razionalismo critico: il programma epistemologico di Hans Albert per la scienza e la sociologia del diritto.Edoardo Fittipaldi - 2003 - Milano: A. Giuffrè.
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  11.  10
    L'anima sensitiva di Aristotele: alterazione compensativa e rete integrata dei sensi.Edoardo Lamedica - 2010 - Roma: Aracne.
  12.  39
    Amare, e combattere.Edoardo Rialti - 2011 - The Chesterton Review in Italiano 1 (1):127-134.
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  13.  2
    Giordano Bruno: pensare un orizzonte postcristiano.Edoardo Ripari - 2009 - Napoli: Liguori.
  14.  6
    La brocca d'argilla: Paul Ludwig Landsberg e il problema dell'uomo.Edoardo Simonotti - 2015 - Salerno: Orthotes.
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  15. The Wisdom of the Small Crowd: Myside Bias and Group Discussion.Edoardo Baccini, Stephan Hartmann, Rineke Verbrugge & Zoé Christoff - forthcoming - Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation.
    The my-side bias is a well-documented cognitive bias in the evaluation of arguments, in which reasoners in a discussion tend to overvalue arguments that confirm their prior beliefs, while undervaluing arguments that attack their prior beliefs. The first part of this paper develops and justifies a Bayesian model of myside bias at the level of individual reasoning. In the second part, this Bayesian model is implemented in an agent-based model of group discussion among myside-biased agents. The agent-based model is then (...)
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  16.  41
    Special Issue on Spin Statistics.Edoardo Milotti, C. Curceanu, Stephen L. Adler & Michael Berry - 2010 - Foundations of Physics 40 (7):681-683.
  17.  7
    La metafisica nel Nietzsche.Edoardo Mirri - 1961 - Bologna,: Edizioni Alfa.
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  18.  18
    Interactive biorobotics.Edoardo Datteri - 2020 - Synthese 198 (8):7577-7595.
    What can interactive robots offer to the study of social behaviour? Philosophical reflections about the use of robotic models in animal research have focused so far on methods involving robots which do not interact with the target system. Yet, leading researchers have claimed that interactive robots may constitute powerful experimental tools to study collective behaviour. Can they live up to these epistemic expectations? This question is addressed here by focusing on a particular experimental methodology involving interactive robots which has been (...)
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  19.  45
    The gatekeeper's dilemma: expert testimony, scientific knowledge and judicial reasoning.Edoardo Peruzzi & Gustavo Cevolani - manuscript
    We examine the relationship between scientific knowledge and the legal system with a focus on the exclusion of expert testimony from trial as ruled by the Daubert standard in the US.We introduce a simple framework to understand and assess the role of judges as “gatekeepers”, monitoring the admission of science in the courtroom. We show how judges face a crucial choice, namely, whether to limit Daubert assessment to the abstract reliability of the methods used by the expert witness or also (...)
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  20. A Theory of Affect Perception.Edoardo Zamuner - 2011 - Mind and Language 26 (4):436-451.
    What do we see when we look at someone's expression of fear? I argue that one of the things that we see is fear itself. I support this view by developing a theory of affect perception. The theory involves two claims. One is that expressions are patterns of facial changes that carry information about affects. The other is that the visual system extracts and processes such information. In particular, I argue that the visual system functions to detect the affects of (...)
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  21.  21
    Robotic Simulations, Simulations of Robots.Edoardo Datteri & Viola Schiaffonati - 2019 - Minds and Machines 29 (1):109-125.
    Simulation studies have been carried out in robotics for a variety of epistemic and practical purposes. Here it is argued that two broad classes of simulation studies can be identified in robotics research. The first one is exemplified by the use of robotic systems to acquire knowledge on living systems in so-called biorobotics, while the second class of studies is more distinctively connected to cases in which artificial systems are used to acquire knowledge about the behaviour of autonomous mobile robots. (...)
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  22. Revision Without Revision Sequences: Self-Referential Truth.Edoardo Rivello - 2019 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 48 (3):523-551.
    The model of self-referential truth presented in this paper, named Revision-theoretic supervaluation, aims to incorporate the philosophical insights of Gupta and Belnap’s Revision Theory of Truth into the formal framework of Kripkean fixed-point semantics. In Kripke-style theories the final set of grounded true sentences can be reached from below along a strictly increasing sequence of sets of grounded true sentences: in this sense, each stage of the construction can be viewed as an improvement on the previous ones. I want to (...)
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  23.  28
    Il problema dello spazio nel primo Husserl.Edoardo Caracciolo - 2013 - Rivista di Filosofia 104 (2):235-256.
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  24.  6
    Volontà e autodeterminazione del soggetto.Edoardo Mirri & Furia Valori (eds.) - 2000 - Napoli: Edizioni scientifiche italiane.
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  25.  69
    Emotions as Psychological Reactions.Edoardo Zamuner - 2015 - Mind and Language 30 (1):22-43.
    Sometimes we speak of behaviours and actions as reactions, just as we speak of physical conditions and mental states as reactions. But what do we mean when we say that emotions are reactions? I answer this question by developing an account of emotions as psychological reactions to presentations or representations of states of affairs. I show that this account may provide a novel conceptual framework for explaining aspects of the intentionality, phenomenology and behavioural manifestation of emotions. I conclude by showing (...)
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  26.  44
    The Epistemic Value of Brain–Machine Systems for the Study of the Brain.Edoardo Datteri - 2017 - Minds and Machines 27 (2):287-313.
    Bionic systems, connecting biological tissues with computer or robotic devices through brain–machine interfaces, can be used in various ways to discover biological mechanisms. In this article I outline and discuss a “stimulation-connection” bionics-supported methodology for the study of the brain, and compare it with other epistemic uses of bionic systems described in the literature. This methododology differs from the “synthetic”, simulative method often followed in theoretically driven Artificial Intelligence and cognitive science, even though it involves machine models of biological systems. (...)
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  27.  26
    Was Moore talking nonsense?: Wittgenstein’s criticism in On Certainty.Edoardo Https://Orcidorg Sartore - 2023 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 100 (3):277-301.
    This article examines Wittgenstein’s criticism of Moore’s use of “know”, as he developed it in On Certainty. Arguing against much of the literature, the author claims that, by Wittgenstein’s own lights, Moore was not talking nonsense. He does so by showing, first, that the standard reading is based on the idea that hinge propositions are non-epistemic, and second, that Wittgenstein’s alleged adoption of the non-epistemic view is not adequately supported by the textual evidence. The author argues that claims to the (...)
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  28.  22
    Machine learning from examples: A non-inductivist analysis.Edoardo Datteri, Hykel Hosni & Guglielmo Tamburrini - 2005 - Logic and Philosophy of Science 3 (1):1-31.
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  29.  51
    Consciousness in Contemporary Science.Anthony J. Marcel & Edoardo Bisiach - 1988 - New York: Oxford University Press. Edited by Anthony J. Marcel & Edoardo Bisiach.
    The significance of consciousness in modern science is discussed by leading authorities from a variety of disciplines. Presenting a wide-ranging survey of current thinking on this important topic, the contributors address such issues as the status of different aspects of consciousness; the criteria for using the concept of consciousness and identifying instances of it; the basis of consciousness in functional brain organization; the relationship between different levels of theoretical discourse; and the functions of consciousness.
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  30.  56
    Visual awareness and anisometry of space representation in unilateral neglect: A panoramic investigation by means of a line extension task.Edoardo Bisiach, Raffaella Ricci & Marco Neppi Mòdona - 1998 - Consciousness and Cognition 7 (3):327-355.
    Ninety-one right brain-damaged patients with left neglect and 43 right brain-damaged patients without neglect were asked to extend horizontal segments, either left- or rightward, starting from their right or left endpoints, respectively. Earlier experiments based on similar tasks had shown, in left neglect patients, a tendency to overextend segments toward the left side. This seemingly paradoxical phenomenon was held to undermine current explanations of unilateral neglect. The results of the present extensive research demonstrate that contralesional overextension is also evident in (...)
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  31. “Identifying Phrasal Connectives in Italian Using Quantitative Methods”.Edoardo Zamuner, Fabio Tamburini & Cristiana de Sanctis - 2002 - In Stefania Nuccorini (ed.), Phrases and Phraseology – Data and Descriptions. Peter Lang Verlag.
    In recent decades, the analysis of phraseology has made use of the exploration of large corpora as a source of quantitative information about language. This paper intends to present the main lines of work in progress based on this empirical approach to linguistic analysis. In particular, we focus our attention on some problems relating to the morpho-syntactic annotation of corpora. The CORIS/CODIS corpus of contemporary written Italian, developed at CILTA – University of Bologna (Rossini Favretti 2000; Rossini Favretti, Tamburini, De (...)
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  32.  71
    Validity and diagnostics of the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) in non-demented amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients.Edoardo Nicolò Aiello, Laura Carelli, Federica Solca, Silvia Torre, Roberta Ferrucci, Alberto Priori, Federico Verde, Vincenzo Silani, Nicola Ticozzi & Barbara Poletti - 2022 - Frontiers in Psychology 13.
    BackgroundThe aim of this study was to explore the construct validity and diagnostic properties of the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test in non-demented patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.MaterialsA total of 61 consecutive patients and 50 healthy controls were administered the 36-item RMET. Additionally, patients underwent a comprehensive assessment of social cognition via the Story-Based Empathy Task, which encompasses three subtests targeting Causal Inference, Emotion Attribution, and Intention Attribution, as well as global cognitive [the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioral ALS (...)
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  33.  9
    Opinion, post-truth and democracy.Edoardo Greblo - 2023 - Rivista Italiana di Filosofia Politica 4:179-196.
    La democrazia vive dello scambio tra opinioni in un contesto di libertà e pluralismo. Quando però nel dibattito pubblico comincia a farsi strada l’idea che le opinioni possano prescindere dai più elementari dati di realtà e possano essere supportate da “verità alternative” prive di ogni riscontro fattuale, viene meno ogni denominatore comune a tutti i discorsi sociali. Come ha sottolineato Hannah Arendt, la libertà di opinione scade a mera illusione se non viene garantita l’informazione obiettiva e i fatti non sono (...)
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  34. Eliminating the ordinals from proofs. An analysis of transfinite recursion.Edoardo Rivello - 2014 - In Proceedings of the Conference "Philosophy, Mathematics, Linguistics. Aspects of Interaction", St. Petersburg, April 21-25, 2014. pp. 174-184.
    Transfinite ordinal numbers enter mathematical practice mainly via the method of definition by transfinite recursion. Outside of axiomatic set theory, there is a significant mathematical tradition in works recasting proofs by transfinite recursion in other terms, mostly with the intention of eliminating the ordinals from the proofs. Leaving aside the different motivations which lead each specific case, we investigate the mathematics of this action of proof transforming and we address the problem of formalising the philosophical notion of elimination which characterises (...)
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  35. Frege and Peano on definitions.Edoardo Rivello - 2015 - In Dieter Schott (ed.), Frege: Freund(e) und Feind(e). Proceedings of the International Conference 2013. Berlin: Logos.
    Frege and Peano started in 1896 a debate where they contrasted the respective conceptions on the theory and practice of mathematical definitions. Which was (if any) the influence of the Frege-Peano debate on the conceptions by the two authors on the theme of defining in mathematics and which was the role played by this debate in the broader context of their scientific interaction?
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  36. Materialismo e pensiero scientifico..Edoardo Benvenuto - 1974 - Milano,: Tamburini.
     
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  37.  15
    Italy after the Pyrrhic War: the Beginnings of Roman Colonization in Etruria.Edoardo Bianchi - 2018 - Klio 100 (3):765-784.
    Summary My paper aims to clarify the subsequent steps of Rome’s encroachment on Etruria in the aftermath of the Pyrrhic War. As is well known, the Latin colony of Cosa was founded in 273 BC on the Tyrrhenian coast to the north of Vulci; moreover, in the years 264–245 BC, four citizen colonies were founded on the Caeretan coast, namely Castrum Novum, Pyrgi, Alsium and Fregenae. Unfortunately, it is not easy to reconstruct precisely what the Roman movements in Etruria were, (...)
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  38.  14
    History of failed synthesis.Edoardo Caracciolo, Claudia Matteini & Lucia Randone - 2017 - Rivista di Storia Della Filosofia 72 (4):547-551.
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  39.  5
    Democrazia e Diritti Umani.Edoardo Greblo - 2014 - Metodo. International Studies in Phenomenology and Philosophy 2 (1):73-96.
  40. Escatologie della speranza per il terzo Millennio.Edoardo Scognamiglio - 2002 - Miscellanea Francescana 102 (1-2):231-294.
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  41. Il futuro della teologia delle religioni in prospettiva trinitaria.Edoardo Scognamiglio - 2001 - Miscellanea Francescana 101 (3-4):615-673.
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  42.  9
    Max Schelers Philosophie interkulturell gelesen.Edoardo Simonotti - 2008 - Nordhausen: Bautz.
  43.  8
    Max Scheler: universalismo e verità individuale.Edoardo Simonotti - 2011 - Brescia: Morcelliana.
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  44.  15
    Dyschiria. An attempt at its systemic explanation.Edoardo Bisiach & Anna Berti - 1987 - In Marc Jeannerod (ed.), Neurophysiological and Neuropsychological Aspects of Spatial Neglect. Elsevier Science. pp. 183--201.
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  45.  47
    Lecture on Ethics : introduction, interpretation and complete text.Ludwig Wittgenstein, Edoardo Zamuner, David K. Levy & Valentina E. Di Lascio - unknown
  46.  13
    Biological accuracy in large-scale brain simulations.Edoardo Datteri - 2020 - History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences 42 (1):1-22.
    The advancement of computing technology makes it possible to build extremely accurate digital reconstructions of brain circuits. Are such unprecedented levels of biological accuracy essential for brain simulations to play the roles they are expected to play in neuroscientific research? The main goal of this paper is to clarify this question by distinguishing between various roles played by large-scale simulations in contemporary neuroscience, and by reflecting about what makes a simulation biologically accurate. It is argued that large-scale simulations may play (...)
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  47.  6
    Scritto sulla pelle. Le sensazioni localizzate all’origine del sé corporeo nella fenomenologia husserliana.Edoardo Fugali - 2013 - Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia 4 (1):49-68.
    Da dove viene il nostro senso di possesso del corpo e quali configurazioni dell’esperienza lo rendono possibile? Il senso di appartenenza di cui facciamo esperienza a proposito del nostro corpo comprende il livello fenomenologico del corpo vissuto come noi lo sentiamo “dall’interno”, ossia il corpo che viviamo dalla prospettiva della prima persona come sigillo della nostra individualità e come punto-zero del nostro orientamento nel mondo. Husserl fornisce una ricostruzione di questo modo fondamentale di esperire il nostro corpo mediante una analisi (...)
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  48.  35
    Periodicity and Reflexivity in Revision Sequences.Edoardo Rivello - 2015 - Studia Logica 103 (6):1279-1302.
    Revision sequences were introduced in 1982 by Herzberger and Gupta as a mathematical tool in formalising their respective theories of truth. Since then, revision has developed in a method of analysis of theoretical concepts with several applications in other areas of logic and philosophy. Revision sequences are usually formalised as ordinal-length sequences of objects of some sort. A common idea of revision process is shared by all revision theories but specific proposals can differ in the so-called limit rule, namely the (...)
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  49. .Edoardo Volterra - 2018
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  50.  14
    Contro Agamben: una polemica filosofico-politica (ai tempi del Covid-19).Edoardo Acotto - 2021 - Roma: Scienze e lettere.
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