Results for 'Camille Meyer'

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  1.  36
    Money and the Commons: An Investigation of Complementary Currencies and Their Ethical Implications.Camille Meyer & Marek Hudon - 2019 - Journal of Business Ethics 160 (1):277-292.
    The commons is a concept increasingly used with the promise of creating new collective wealth. In the aftermath of the economic and financial crises, finance and money have been criticized and redesigned to serve the collective interest. In this article, we analyze three types of complementary currency systems: community currencies, inter-enterprise currencies, and cryptocurrencies. We investigate whether these systems can be considered as commons. To address this question, we use two main theoretical frameworks that are usually separate: the “new commons” (...)
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  2. the ethics of alternative currencies.Louis Larue, Camille Meyer, Marek Hudon & Joakim Sandberg - 2022 - Business Ethics Quarterly 32 (2):299 - 321.
    Alternative currencies are means of payment that circulate alongside—as an alternative or complement to—official currencies. While these currencies have existed for a long time, both society and academia have shown a renewed interest in their potential to decentralize the governance of monetary affairs and to bring people and organizations together in more ethical or sustainable ways. This article is a review of the ethical and philosophical implications of these alternative monetary projects. We first discuss various classifications of these currencies before (...)
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  3.  38
    Mapping Concepts and Issues in the Ethics of the Commons: Introduction to the Special Issue.Ana María Peredo, Helen M. Haugh, Marek Hudon & Camille Meyer - 2020 - Journal of Business Ethics 166 (4):659-672.
    We introduce the papers in this special issue by providing an overarching perspective on the variety in kinds of commons and the ethical issues stemming from their diversity. Despite a long history of local commons management, recent decades have witnessed a surge of scholarly interest in the concept of “the commons,” including a growing management literature. This swell was impelled especially by Garrett Hardin’s paper of 1968, and the body of work generated by Elinor Ostrom and her colleagues. However, the (...)
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  4.  1
    Camille Riquier. Métamorphose de Descartes. Le secret de Sartre. Les Essais, Gallimard, 2022, 327 pages. [REVIEW]Michel Meyer - 2022 - Revue Internationale de Philosophie 300 (2):149-151.
  5. Relevant Logics and Their Rivals.Richard Routley, Val Plumwood, Robert K. Meyer & Ross T. Brady - 1982 - Ridgeview. Edited by Richard Sylvan & Ross Brady.
     
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  6.  44
    Combinators and structurally free logic.J. Dunn & R. Meyer - 1997 - Logic Journal of the IGPL 5 (4):505-537.
    A 'Kripke-style' semantics is given for combinatory logic using frames with a ternary accessibility relation, much as in the Tourley-Meyer semantics for relevance logic. We prove by algebraic means a completeness theorem for combinatory logic, by proving a representation theorem for 'combinatory posets.' A philosophical interpretation is given of the models, showing that an element of a combinatory poset can be understood simultaneously as a set of states and as a set of actions on states. This double interpretation allows (...)
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  7.  11
    Semiotic and asemiotic practices in boxing.Ulrich V. Wedelstaedt & Christian Meyer - 2022 - Semiotica 2022 (248):251-278.
    Tracing different kinds of semiotic practices in boxing, in our text we provide a detailed reconstruction of the way athletes and other participants interpret each other’s actions and integrate these interpretations in their own course of motor action. Drawing on an ethnomethodological approach we argue that these interpretations should not be seen as being isolated from their contextual background. This context and the semiotic actions taking place within them mutually elaborate one another. Analyzing several video recordings and their transcripts, we (...)
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  8.  22
    The Semantics of R4.Edwin D. Mares & Robert K. Meyer - 1993 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 22 (1):95-110.
    The Logic R4 is obtained by adding the axiom □ → to the modal relevant logic NR. We produce a model theory for this logic and show completeness. We also show that there is a natural embedding of a Kripke model for S4 in each R4 model structure.
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  9.  31
    Compositional structure can emerge without generational transmission.Limor Raviv, Antje Meyer & Shiri Lev-Ari - 2019 - Cognition 182 (C):151-164.
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  10.  21
    Sophistry or wisdom in words: Aristotle on rhetoric and leadership.Matthias P. Hühn & Marcel Meyer - 2023 - Business Ethics, the Environment and Responsibility 32 (2):544-554.
    In the leadership literature of the past 100 years or so, rhetoric has been a topic for a long time and ethics was introduced some 30 years ago. However, the three topics, leadership, rhetoric, and ethics, have not been connected. This is astonishing because when ethical leadership made its comeback, scholars acknowledged the debt that ethical leadership owes to Aristotelian ideas. For Aristotle, leadership, ethics, and rhetoric were inseparable: without ethics, there could neither be good leadership nor rhetoric, and rhetoric (...)
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  11.  12
    The semantics ofr.Edwin D. Mares & Robert K. Meyer - 1993 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 22 (1):95 - 110.
    The Logic R4 is obtained by adding the axiom □(A v B) → (◇A v □B) to the modal relevant logic NR. We produce a model theory for this logic and show completeness. We also show that there is a natural embedding of a Kripke model for S4 in each R4 model structure.
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  12. Some Problems of Philosophy a Beginning of an Introduction to Philosophy.William James & Horace Meyer Kallen - 1911 - Longmans, Green, and Co.
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  13.  19
    Heidegger-Handbuch: Leben, Werk, Wirkung.Dieter Thomä, Katrin Meyer & Hans Bernhard Schmid (eds.) - 2003 - Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler.
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  14.  15
    More genes in fish?J. Wittbrodt, A. Meyer & M. Schartl - 1998 - Bioessays 20 (6):511-515.
    Certain species of fish have recently become important model systems in comparative genomics and in developmental biology, in certain instances because of their small genome sizes (e.g., in the pufferfish) and, in other cases, because of the opportunity they provide to combine an easily accessible and experimentally manipulable embryology with the power of genetic approaches (e.g., in the zebrafish). The resulting accumulation of genomic information indicates that, surprisingly, many gene families of fish consist of more members than in mammals. Most (...)
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  15. The Role of Social Network Structure in the Emergence of Linguistic Structure.Limor Raviv, Antje Meyer & Shiri Lev-Ari - 2020 - Cognitive Science 44 (8):e12876.
    Social network structure has been argued to shape the structure of languages, as well as affect the spread of innovations and the formation of conventions in the community. Specifically, theoretical and computational models of language change predict that sparsely connected communities develop more systematic languages, while tightly knit communities can maintain high levels of linguistic complexity and variability. However, the role of social network structure in the cultural evolution of languages has never been tested experimentally. Here, we present results from (...)
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  16.  94
    Multiple Levels of Analysis and the Limitations of Methodological Individualisms.Ronald Jepperson & John W. Meyer - 2011 - Sociological Theory 29 (1):54 - 73.
    This article discusses relations among the multiple levels of analysis present in macro-sociological explanation—i.e., relations of individual, structural, and institutional processes. It also criticizes the doctrinal insistence upon single-level individualistic explanation found in some prominent contemporary sociological theory. For illustrative material the article returns to intellectual uses of Weber's "Protestant Ethic thesis," showing how an artificial version has been employed as a kind of proof text for the alleged scientific necessity of individualist explanation. Our alternative exposition renders the discussion of (...)
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  17. The Quest for System-Theoretical Medicine in the COVID-19 Era.Felix Tretter, Olaf Wolkenhauer, Michael Meyer-Hermann, Johannes W. Dietrich, Sara Green, James Marcum & Wolfram Weckwerth - 2021 - Frontiers in Medicine 8:640974.
    Precision medicine and molecular systems medicine (MSM) are highly utilized and successful approaches to improve understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of many diseases from bench-to-bedside. Especially in the COVID-19 pandemic, molecular techniques and biotechnological innovation have proven to be of utmost importance for rapid developments in disease diagnostics and treatment, including DNA and RNA sequencing technology, treatment with drugs and natural products and vaccine development. The COVID-19 crisis, however, has also demonstrated the need for systemic thinking and transdisciplinarity and the limits (...)
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  18.  16
    Wrestling with Public Input on an Ethical Analysis of Scientific Research.Erik Parens, Michelle N. Meyer, Patrick Turley, Sandra Soo-Jin Lee, Nanibaa’ A. Garrison, Shawneequa L. Callier & Daphne Oluwaseun Martschenko - 2023 - Hastings Center Report 53 (2):S50-S65.
    Bioethicists frequently call for empirical researchers to engage participants and community members in their research, but don't themselves typically engage community members in their normative research. In this article, we describe an effort to include members of the public in normative discussions about the risks, potential benefits, and ethical responsibilities of social and behavioral genomics (SBG) research. We reflect on what might—and might not— be gained from engaging the public in normative scholarship and on lessons learned about public perspectives on (...)
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  19.  22
    Changes in fear generalization gradients as a function of delayed testing.Otello Desiderato, Barrie Butler & Cornelius Meyer - 1966 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 72 (5):678.
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  20.  30
    Regulating Research with Biospecimens under the Revised Common Rule.Holly Fernandez Lynch & Michelle N. Meyer - 2017 - Hastings Center Report 47 (3):3-4.
    Since 2011, the research community had waited with bated breath as regulators contemplated for the first time bringing secondary research with nonidentifiable biospecimens under the Common Rule and dramatically tightening the criteria for waiving consent to biospecimen research. After considerable pushback from both researchers and patients and amid rumors of intractable disagreement among Common Rule agencies, the Final Rule published on the last day of President Obama's administration left out these troubling changes, and there was a collective sigh of relief. (...)
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  21.  15
    Arithmetic Formulated Relevantly.Robert Meyer - 2021 - Australasian Journal of Logic 18 (5):154-288.
    The purpose of this paper is to formulate first-order Peano arithmetic within the resources of relevant logic, and to demonstrate certain properties of the system thus formulated. Striking among these properties are the facts that it is trivial that relevant arithmetic is absolutely consistent, but classical first-order Peano arithmetic is straightforwardly contained in relevant arithmetic. Under, I shall show in particular that 0 = 1 is a non-theorem of relevant arithmetic; this, of course, is exactly the formula whose unprovability was (...)
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  22.  60
    Socialization of emotion regulation in the family.Ross A. Thompson & Sara Meyer - 2007 - In James J. Gross (ed.), Handbook of Emotion Regulation. Guilford Press. pp. 249--268.
  23.  43
    Tax Competition and Global Interdependence.Mathias Risse & Marco Meyer - 2019 - Journal of Political Philosophy 27 (4):480-498.
    Journal of Political Philosophy, EarlyView.
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  24.  54
    Aristotle on Moral Responsibility: Character and Cause.Jean Roberts & Susan Sauve Meyer - 1995 - Philosophical Review 104 (4):577.
    The project of this book is to establish that Aristotle, contrary to what some have thought, did have a theory of distinctively "moral" responsibility, and one that is consistent with determinism. It is stipulated early on that having a theory of moral responsibility is a matter of first identifying the proper objects of peculiarly moral evaluation and thus specifying the range of responsible agents, and then identifying the actions for which those responsible agents are responsible. Aristotle’s account of moral character (...)
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  25. Every sentential logic has a two-valued worlds semantics.Richard Routley & Robert K. Meyer - 1976 - Logique Et Analyse 19 (74-76):345-365.
     
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  26.  41
    Algebraic Completeness Results for Dummett's LC and Its Extensions.J. Michael Dunn & Robert K. Meyer - 1971 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 17 (1):225-230.
  27. G. H. Mead: A Contemporary Re-examination of His Thought.Hans Joas & Raymond Meyer - 1987 - Journal of Speculative Philosophy 1 (1):77-81.
     
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  28.  4
    Completeness and conservative extension results for some Boolean relevant logics.Steve Giambrone & Robert K. Meyer - 1989 - Studia Logica 48 (1):1 - 14.
    This paper presents completeness and conservative extension results for the boolean extensions of the relevant logic T of Ticket Entailment, and for the contractionless relevant logics TW and RW. Some surprising results are shown for adding the sentential constant t to these boolean relevant logics; specifically, the boolean extensions with t are conservative of the boolean extensions without t, but not of the original logics with t. The special treatment required for the semantic normality of T is also shown along (...)
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  29.  35
    Tax Competition and Global Interdependence.Mathias Risse & Marco Meyer - 2019 - Journal of Political Philosophy 27 (4):480-498.
    Journal of Political Philosophy, EarlyView.
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  30. Incrementality.L. R. Wheeldon, A. S. Meyer, M. Smith & R. Goldstone - 2002 - In Lynn Nadel (ed.), The Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Macmillan.
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  31.  15
    James and the physical basis of emotion: A comment on Ellsworth.Rainer Reisenzein, Wulf-Uwe Meyer & Achim Schützwohl - 1995 - Psychological Review 102 (4):757-761.
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  32.  9
    Integrating soft factors into the assessment of cooperative relationships between firms: accounting for reputation and ethical values.Bernhard Hirsch & Matthias Meyer - 2009 - Business Ethics: A European Review 19 (1):81-94.
    Alliances and other forms of cooperation between firms often promise great benefits, for example, by the exchange of knowledge or co‐specialization of resources. At the same time, the necessary actions to realize these benefits can augment vulnerability to opportunistic behaviour of partners. In addition to formal contracts to mitigate the resulting behavioural uncertainties, often, mechanisms, such as reputation or ethical values, are suggested as important supplements. However, when it comes to assessment of a specific cooperation opportunity, it is difficult to (...)
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  33.  53
    A case for the lemma/lexeme distinction in models of speaking: Comment on Caramazza and Miozzo (1997).Ardi Roelofs, Antje S. Meyer & Willem J. M. Levelt - 1998 - Cognition 69 (2):219-230.
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  34. Relevant Logics and Their Rivals: Part 1. The Basic Philosophical and Semantical Theory.Richard Routley, Robert K. Meyer, Val Plumwood & Ross T. Brady - 1988 - Studia Logica 47 (2):169-172.
  35.  8
    Kant: Selections.Immanuel Kant & Theodore Meyer Greene - 1988 - Prentice-Hall.
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  36.  24
    Justice and Housing.Daniel Halliday & Marco Meyer - 2024 - Philosophy Compass 19 (3):e12966.
    This article surveys various topics that link questions about housing with considerations of economic justice. Housing has received increasing attention from philosophers within the last decade. In political philosophy, some aspects of a topic attract more attention than others. Presently, philosophical reflection focuses on the value of a home; homelessness; gentrification; segregation; and spatial justice, with a substantial body of literature developing on these interconnected themes. We highlight some of the recent contributions to the field of housing justice while also (...)
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  37.  9
    Relevant Arithmetic.Robert Meyer - 2021 - Australasian Journal of Logic 18 (5):150-153.
    This is a republication of R.K. Meyer's "Relevant Arithmetic", which originally appeared in the Bulletin of the Section of Logic 5 (1976). It sets out the problems that Meyer was to work on for the next decade concerning his system, R#.
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  38.  50
    An experimental analysis of surprise.Wulf-Uwe Meyer, Michael Niepel, Udo Rudolph & Achim Schützwohl - 1991 - Cognition and Emotion 5 (4):295-311.
  39. Surprise.R. Reisenzein, W. U. Meyer & M. Niepel - 2009 - In David Sander & Klaus Scherer (eds.), The Oxford Companion to Emotion and the Affective Sciences. Oxford University Press. pp. 386--387.
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  40.  8
    A logical approach to the dynamics of commitments.J. -J. Ch Meyer, W. van der Hoek & B. van Linder - 1999 - Artificial Intelligence 113 (1-2):1-40.
  41.  86
    University expansion and the knowledge society.David John Frank & John W. Meyer - 2007 - Theory and Society 36 (4):287-311.
    For centuries, the processes of social differentiation associated with Modernity have often been thought to intensify the need for site-specific forms of role training and knowledge production, threatening the university’s survival either through fragmentation or through failure to adapt. Other lines of argument emphasize the extent to which the Modern system creates and relies on an integrated knowledge system, but most of the literature stresses functional differentiation and putative threats to the university. And yet over this period the university has (...)
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  42.  24
    Return of Value in the New Era of Biomedical Research—One Size Will Not Fit All.Dmitry Khodyakov, Alexandra Mendoza-Graf, Sandra Berry, Camille Nebeker & Elizabeth Bromley - forthcoming - AJOB Empirical Bioethics:1-11.
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  43.  12
    Georg Simmels grosse "Soziologie": eine kritische Sichtung nach hundert Jahren.Hartmann Tyrell, Otthein Rammstedt & Ingo Meyer (eds.) - 2011 - Bielefeld: Transcript.
    Long description: Als einziges Buch der modernen soziologischen Klassiker, das den Namen der Disziplin bereits im Titel führt, ist Georg Simmels ”Soziologie“ von 1908 in seinem Facettenreichtum noch immer nicht angemessen begriffen oder gar ausgeschöpft. Ausgewiesene Beiträger/-innen thematisieren in diesem Band die Eigenart der 'formalen' Soziologie in ihrem Verhältnis zur Allgemeinen und Speziellen Soziologie, zu Philosophie und Ästhetik; sie untersuchen ihre Nähe und Ferne zu aktuellen Problemfeldern, beleuchten ihre Entstehungs- und Rezeptionsgeschichte und legen damit ein Kompendium vor, das den Zugang (...)
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  44.  29
    The Process of Ethical Decision-Making: Experts vs Novices.Chris Walmsley, Karolina Staros, Amanda Meyer, Amy Ing, Andrew Evans, Wayne Fuqua, David Hartmann & Thomas Valey - 2015 - Journal of Academic Ethics 13 (1):45-60.
    As one approach to examining the way ethical decisions are made, we asked experts and novices to review a set of scenarios that depict some important ethical tensions in research. The method employed was “protocol analysis,” a talk-aloud technique pioneered by cognitive scientists for the analysis of expert performance. The participants were asked to verbalize their normally unexpressed thought processes as they responded to the scenarios, and to make recommendations for courses of action. We found that experts spent more time (...)
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  45.  46
    How to Revise a Total Preorder.Richard Booth & Thomas Meyer - 2011 - Journal of Philosophical Logic 40 (2):193 - 238.
    Most approaches to iterated belief revision are accompanied by some motivation for the use of the proposed revision operator (or family of operators), and typically encode enough information in the epistemic state of an agent for uniquely determining one-step revision. But in those approaches describing a family of operators there is usually little indication of how to proceed uniquely after the first revision step. In this paper we contribute towards addressing that deficiency by providing a formal framework which goes beyond (...)
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  46. Minimal model explanations of cognition.Nick Brancazio & Russell Meyer - 2023 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 13 (41):1-25.
    Active materials are self-propelled non-living entities which, in some circumstances, exhibit a number of cognitively interesting behaviors such as gradient-following, avoiding obstacles, signaling and group coordination. This has led to scientific and philosophical discussion of whether this may make them useful as minimal models of cognition (Hanczyc, 2014; McGivern, 2019). Batterman and Rice (2014) have argued that what makes a minimal model explanatory is that the model is ultimately in the same universality class as the target system, which underpins why (...)
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  47.  5
    Cultural Pluralism and the American Idea: An Essay in Social Philosophy.Horace Meyer Kallen & Stanley H. Chapman - 2017 - University of Pennsylvania Press.
    This book is a volume in the Penn Press Anniversary Collection. To mark its 125th anniversary in 2015, the University of Pennsylvania Press rereleased more than 1,100 titles from Penn Press's distinguished backlist from 1899-1999 that had fallen out of print. Spanning an entire century, the Anniversary Collection offers peer-reviewed scholarship in a wide range of subject areas.
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  48. Incremental language production.L. R. Wheeldon, A. S. Meyer & M. Smith - 2003 - In L. Nadel (ed.), Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Nature Publishing Group. pp. 4--760.
     
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  49. Language production, incremental.Linda R. Wheeldon, Antje S. Meyer & Mark Smith - 2003 - In L. Nadel (ed.), Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. Nature Publishing Group.
     
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  50.  8
    Age of acquisition effects in picture naming: evidence for a lexical-semantic competition hypothesis.Eva Belke, Marc Brysbaert, Antje S. Meyer & Mandy Ghyselinck - 2005 - Cognition 96 (2):B45-B54.
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