Results for 'Markus Textor'

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  1.  24
    Bolzanos Propositionalismus.Markus Textor - 1996 - New York: W. de Gruyter.
    In der 1970 gegr ndeten Reihe erscheinen Arbeiten, die philosophiehistorische Studien mit einem systematischen Ansatz oder systematische Studien mit philosophiehistorischen Rekonstruktionen verbinden. Neben deutschsprachigen werden auch englischsprachige Monographien ver ffentlicht. Gr ndungsherausgeber sind: Erhard Scheibe (Herausgeber bis 1991), G nther Patzig (bis 1999) und Wolfgang Wieland (bis 2003). Von 1990 bis 2007 wurde die Reihe von J rgen Mittelstra mitherausgegeben.
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  2.  41
    The Austrian contribution to analytic philosophy.Markus Textor (ed.) - 2006 - New York: Routledge.
    Although an important part of the origins of analytic philosophy can be traced back to philosophy in Austria in the first part of the twentieth century, remarkably little is known about the specific contribution made by Austrian philosophy and philosophers. In The Austrian Contribution to Analytic Philosophy prominent analytic philosophers take a fresh look at the roots of analytic philosophy in the thought of influential but often overlooked Austrian philosophers, including Brentano, Meinong, Bolzano, Husserl, and Witasek. The contributors to this (...)
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  3. Routledge philosophy guidebook to Frege on sense and reference.Markus Textor - 2011 - New York: Routledge.
    The Routledge Philosophy Guidebook to Frege On Sense and Reference helps the student to get to grips with Frege's thought, and introduces and assesses:the ...
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  4. " Caius-at-Noon" or Bolzano on Tense and Persistence.Markus Textor - 2003 - History of Philosophy Quarterly 20 (1):81-102.
  5.  6
    Neue Theorien der Referenz.Markus Textor (ed.) - 2004 - Paderborn: Mentis.
    Welche Bedeutung haben Eigennamen wie "Kurt Gödel", Artnamen wie "Tiger" oder Indexikalia wie "ich"? Auf welche Weise beziehen sich solche Ausdrücke auf etwas? In den letzten Jahren hat sich eine intensive Diskussion über diese Fragen entwickelt, die nicht nur für Sprachphilosophen von Interesse ist: Die in der Debatte vorgebrachten Argumente haben z. B. zu heteodoxen erkenntnistheoretischen Positionen und zu einer Erneuerung des philosophischen Interesses an essentiellen Eigenschaften geführt. In diesem Band sind Arbeiten - größtenteils erstmals in deutscher Übersetzung - zusammengestellt, (...)
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  6.  14
    Semantik und Ontologie: Beiträge zur philosophischen Forschung.Mark Siebel & Markus Textor (eds.) - 2004 - Frankfurt: Ontos Verlag.
    Der zweite Band der Reihe Philosophische Forschung spannt zwei Kerngebiete der Analytischen Philosophie zusammen: die Semantik und die Ontologie. Was sind die Grundbausteine unserer Ontologie? Wie beziehen wir uns sprachlich bzw. geistig auf sie? Diese und weitere Fragen werden von international renommierten Philosophen aus historischer und systematischer Perspektive diskutiert. Die Beiträge sind in Deutsch und English verfasst. Sie stammen von Christian Beyer, Johannes Brandl, Dagfinn Føllesdal, Dorothea Frede, Rolf George, Gerd Graßhoff, Peter Hacker, Andreas Kemmerling, Edgar Morscher, Kevin Mulligan, Rolf (...)
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  7.  11
    Semantik Und Ontologie: Beiträge Zur Philosophischen Forschung.Mark Siebel & Mark Textor (eds.) - 2004 - Frankfurt: Frankfurt: Ontos Verlag.
    Der zweite Band der Reihe Philosophische Forschung spannt zwei Kerngebiete der Analytischen Philosophie zusammen: die Semantik und die Ontologie. Was sind die Grundbausteine unserer Ontologie? Wie beziehen wir uns sprachlich bzw. geistig auf sie? Diese und weitere Fragen werden von international renommierten Philosophen aus historischer und systematischer Perspektivediskutiert. Die Beiträge sind in Deutsch und English verfasst. Sie stammen von Christian Beyer, Johannes Brandl, Dagfinn Føllesdal, Dorothea Frede, Rolf George, Gerd Graßhoff, Peter Hacker, Andreas Kemmerling, Edgar Morscher, Kevin Mulligan, Rolf Puster, (...)
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  8. Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation.Hazel R. Markus & Shinobu Kitayama - 1991 - Psychological Review 98 (2):224-253.
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  9. Attentional modulation of unconscious "automatic" processes: Evidence from event-related potentials in a masked priming paradigm.Markus Kiefer & Doreen Brendel - 2006 - Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 18 (2):184-198.
  10.  64
    Time course of conscious and unconscious semantic brain activation.Markus Kiefer & Manfred Spitzer - 2000 - Neuroreport 11 (11):2401-2407.
  11.  18
    Boundary conditions for the influence of unfamiliar non-target primes in unconscious evaluative priming: The moderating role of attentional task sets.Markus Kiefer, Eun-Jim Sim & Dirk Wentura - 2015 - Consciousness and Cognition 35:342-356.
  12.  11
    Attentional modulation of masked semantic priming by visible and masked task cues.Markus Kiefer, Natalie M. Trumpp, Caroline Schaitz, Heiko Reuss & Wilfried Kunde - 2019 - Cognition 187 (C):62-77.
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  13. Levels of organization: a deflationary account.Markus I. Eronen - 2015 - Biology and Philosophy 30 (1):39-58.
    The idea of levels of organization plays a central role in the philosophy of the life sciences. In this article, I first examine the explanatory goals that have motivated accounts of levels of organization. I then show that the most state-of-the-art and scientifically plausible account of levels of organization, the account of levels of mechanism proposed by Bechtel and Craver, is fundamentally problematic. Finally, I argue that the explanatory goals can be reached by adopting a deflationary approach, where levels of (...)
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  14.  41
    Culture, Science, Society: The Constitution of Cultural Modernity.Gyorgy Markus - 2011 - Brill.
    The book addresses the constitution of the high culture of modernity as an uneasy unity of the sciences, including philosophy, and the arts. Their internal dynamism and strain is established through, on the one hand, the relationship of the author - work - recipient, and, on the other, the respective roles of experts and the market.
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  15. Robustness and reality.Markus I. Eronen - 2015 - Synthese 192 (12):3961-3977.
    Robustness is often presented as a guideline for distinguishing the true or real from mere appearances or artifacts. Most of recent discussions of robustness have focused on the kind of derivational robustness analysis introduced by Levins, while the related but distinct idea of robustness as multiple accessibility, defended by Wimsatt, has received less attention. In this paper, I argue that the latter kind of robustness, when properly understood, can provide justification for ontological commitments. The idea is that we are justified (...)
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  16. The truth about assertion and retraction: A review of the empirical literature.Markus Kneer & Neri Marsili - forthcoming - In Alex Wiegmann (ed.), Lying, Fake News, and Bullshit.
    This chapter reviews empirical research on the rules governing assertion and retraction, with a focus on the normative role of truth. It examines whether truth is required for an assertion to be considered permissible, and whether there is an expectation that speakers retract statements that turn out to be false. Contrary to factive norms (such as the influential “knowledge norm”), empirical data suggests that there is no expectation that speakers only make true assertions. Additionally, contrary to truth-relativist accounts, there is (...)
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  17. No Levels, No Problems: Downward Causation in Neuroscience.Markus I. Eronen - 2013 - Philosophy of Science 80 (5):1042-1052.
    I show that the recent account of levels in neuroscience proposed by Craver and Bechtel is unsatisfactory since it fails to provide a plausible criterion for being at the same level and is incompatible with Craver and Bechtel’s account of downward causation. Furthermore, I argue that no distinct notion of levels is needed for analyzing explanations and causal issues in neuroscience: it is better to rely on more well-defined notions such as composition and scale. One outcome of this is that (...)
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  18.  6
    Q〈uasi〉 Ciceronis hi uersus? Zur Verfasserfrage des Tierkreisgedichts bei Ausonius (App. A 8 Green).Markus Kersten - 2021 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 165 (1):114-139.
    In the paper the fragment transmitted by Ausonius and ascribed to Quintus Cicero on the signs of the zodiac is analysed in terms of language, transmission history and intertextuality. As a result, authorship by Q. Cicero must be regarded with great scepticism.
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  19. Pluralistic physicalism and the causal exclusion argument.Markus I. Eronen - 2012 - European Journal for Philosophy of Science 2 (2):219-232.
    There is a growing consensus among philosophers of science that scientific endeavors of understanding the human mind or the brain exhibit explanatory pluralism. Relatedly, several philosophers have in recent years defended an interventionist approach to causation that leads to a kind of causal pluralism. In this paper, I explore the consequences of these recent developments in philosophy of science for some of the central debates in philosophy of mind. First, I argue that if we adopt explanatory pluralism and the interventionist (...)
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  20.  18
    Dual tasking from a goal perspective.Markus Janczyk & Wilfried Kunde - 2020 - Psychological Review 127 (6):1079-1096.
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  21.  35
    Decent Society and/or Civil Society?Maria Markus - 2001 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 68.
  22. Robust realism for the life sciences.Markus I. Eronen - 2019 - Synthese 196 (6):2341-2354.
    Although scientific realism is the default position in the life sciences, philosophical accounts of realism are geared towards physics and run into trouble when applied to fields such as biology or neuroscience. In this paper, I formulate a new robustness-based version of entity realism, and show that it provides a plausible account of realism for the life sciences that is also continuous with scientific practice. It is based on the idea that if there are several independent ways of measuring, detecting (...)
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  23.  75
    Assessing views of life: A subjective affair?Arjan Markus - 2003 - Religious Studies 39 (2):125-143.
    Is the assessment of a view of life only a matter of personal preference? I argue that there is more than personal preference. I defend the position that a view of life must be useful for the ascription of meaning and therefore needs to fulfil the requirements of the process of ascribing meaning. In this article I analyse this process and its requirements and deduce from them a set of criteria by which views of life can be assessed.
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  24.  44
    The 116 reducts of (ℚ, <,a).Markus Junker & Martin Ziegler - 2008 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 73 (3):861-884.
    This article aims to classify those reducts of expansions of (Q, <) by unary predicates which eliminate quantifiers, and in particular to show that, up to interdefinability, there are only finitely many for a given language. Equivalently, we wish to classify the closed subgroups of Sym(Q) containing the group of all automorphisms of (Q, <) fixing setwise certain subsets. This goal is achieved for expansions by convex predicates, yielding expansions by constants as a special case, and for the expansion by (...)
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  25.  42
    Reduction in Philosophy of Mind: A Pluralistic Account.Markus I. Eronen - 2011 - De Gruyter.
    The notion of reduction continues to play a key role in philosophy of mind and philosophy of cognitive science. Supporters of reductionism claim that psychological properties or explanations reduce to neural properties or explanations, while antireductionists claim that such reductions are not possible. In this book, I apply recent developments in philosophy of science, particularly the mechanistic explanation paradigm and the interventionist theory of causation, to reassess the traditional approaches to reduction in philosophy of mind. I then elaborate and defend (...)
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  26.  54
    Cultural variation in the self-concept.Hazel R. Markus & Shinobu Kitayama - 1991 - In J. Strauss (ed.), The Self: Interdisciplinary Approaches. Springer Verlag. pp. 18--48.
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  27.  71
    The Paradoxical Unity of Culture: The Arts and the Sciences.György Markus - 2003 - Thesis Eleven 75 (1):7-24.
    The two main domains of high culture - the arts and the sciences - seem to be completely different, simply unrelated. Is there any sense then in talking about culture in the singular as a unity? A positive answer to this question presupposes that there is a single conceptual scheme, in terms of which it is possible to articulate both the underlying similarities and the basic differences between these domains. This article argues that - at least in respect of ‘classical’ (...)
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  28.  60
    Psychopathology and Truth: A Defense of Realism.Markus I. Eronen - 2019 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 44 (4):507-520.
    Recently Kenneth Kendler and Peter Zachar have raised doubts about the correspondence theory of truth and scientific realism in psychopathology. They argue that coherentist or pragmatist approaches to truth are better suited for understanding the reality of psychiatric disorders. In this article, I show that rejecting realism based on the correspondence theory is deeply problematic: It makes psychopathology categorically different from other sciences, and results in an implausible view of scientific discovery and progress. As an alternative, I suggest a robustness-based (...)
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  29. Four Forms of Critical Theory- Some Theses On Marx's Development.George Markus - 1980 - Thesis Eleven 1 (1):78-93.
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  30.  43
    The Path of Culture: From the Refined to the High, from the Popular to Mass Culture.György Markus - 2013 - Critical Horizons 14 (2):127-155.
    From the late seventeenth century on the idea of culture underwent a gradual transformation. Originally this concept referred essentially to the “refined” way of life of the ruling social elite. Popular culture, on the other hand, refers to the usually collective practices of groups of rural and urban workers taking the form of performance. They were not only excluded from refined culture, but it was regarded as completely unsuitable for them, potentially creating dangerous social aspirations. It is with the great (...)
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  31. What are the ‘levels’ in levels of selection?Markus Ilkka Eronen & Grant Ramsey - forthcoming - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science.
    The levels of selection debate is generally taken to be a debate about how natural selection can occur at the various levels of biological organization. In this paper, we argue that questions about levels of selection should be analyzed separately from questions about levels of organization. In the deflationary proposal we defend, all that is necessary for multilevel selection is that there are cases in which particles are nested in collectives, and that both the collectives and the particles that compose (...)
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  32.  46
    Causal effects and counterfactual conditionals: contrasting Rubin, Lewis and Pearl.Keith A. Markus - 2021 - Economics and Philosophy 37 (3):441-461.
    Rubin and Pearl offered approaches to causal effect estimation and Lewis and Pearl offered theories of counterfactual conditionals. Arguments offered by Pearl and his collaborators support a weak form of equivalence such that notation from the rival theory can be re-purposed to express Pearl’s theory in a way that is equivalent to Pearl’s theory expressed in its native notation. Nonetheless, the many fundamental differences between the theories rule out any stronger form of equivalence. A renewed emphasis on comparative research can (...)
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  33.  83
    Human dignity and human rights in bioethics: the Kantian approach.Markus Rothhaar - 2010 - Medicine, Health Care and Philosophy 13 (3):251-257.
    The concept of human dignity plays an important role in the public discussion about ethical questions concerning modern medicine and biology. At the same time, there is a widespread skepticism about the possibility to determine the content and the claims of human dignity. The article goes back to Kantian Moral Philosophy, in order to show that human dignity has in fact a determinable content not as a norm in itself, but as the principle and ground of human rights and any (...)
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  34. On Ideology-Critique— Critically.György Markus - 1995 - Thesis Eleven 43 (1):66-99.
  35.  23
    The indiscernible topology: A mock zariski topology.Markus Junker & Daniel Lascar - 2001 - Journal of Mathematical Logic 1 (01):99-124.
    We associate with every first order structure [Formula: see text] a family of invariant, locally Noetherian topologies. The structure is almost determined by the topologies, and properties of the structure are reflected by topological properties. We study these topologies in particular for stable structures. In nice cases, we get a behaviour similar to the Zariski topology in algebraically closed fields.
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  36. Culture and basic psychological processes.H. R. Markus, S. Kitayama & R. J. Heiman - 1996 - In E. E. Higgins & A. Kruglanski (eds.), Social Psychology: Handbook of Basic Principles. Guilford.
  37.  18
    Effortless Willpower? The Integrative Self and Self-Determined Goal Pursuit.Markus Quirin, Marius Jais, Stefano I. Di Domenico, Julius Kuhl & Richard M. Ryan - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
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  38.  73
    On Freedom: Positive and Negative.Gyorgy Markus - 1999 - Constellations 6 (3):273-289.
  39.  25
    Theories with equational forking.Markus Junker & Ingo Kraus - 2002 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 67 (1):326-340.
    We show that equational independence in the sense of Srour equals local non-forking. We then examine so-called almost equational theories where equational independence is a symmetric relation.
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  40. Praxis and Poiesis: Beyond the Dichotomy.Gyorgy Markus - 1986 - Thesis Eleven 15 (1):30-47.
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  41. Beyond finitude.Arjan Markus - 2005 - Ars Disputandi 5.
     
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  42.  14
    Only pre-cueing but no retro-cueing effects emerge with masked arrow cues.Markus Janczyk & Heiko Reuss - 2016 - Consciousness and Cognition 42:93-100.
  43. Civil Society and the Politisation of Needs.Maria Markus - 1995 - Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science 164:161-161.
     
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  44.  15
    The [mathematical formula] quantification operator in explicit mathematics with universes and iterated fixed point theories with ordinals.Markus Marzetta & Thomas Strahm - 1997 - Archive for Mathematical Logic 36 (6):391-413.
    This paper is about two topics: 1. systems of explicit mathematics with universes and a non-constructive quantification operator $\mu$; 2. iterated fixed point theories with ordinals. We give a proof-theoretic treatment of both families of theories; in particular, ordinal theories are used to get upper bounds for explicit theories with finitely many universes.
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  45. Marxism and Theories of Culture.György Markus - 1990 - Thesis Eleven 25 (1):91-106.
  46. Die Seele und das Leben: Der “Junge” Lukács und das Problem der Kultur.György Markus - 1973 - Revue Internationale de Philosophie 27 (106):407-438.
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  47.  8
    Large ideals on small cardinals.Markus Huberich - 1993 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 64 (3):241-271.
    We prove, assuming the existence of large cardinals, the relative consistency of the existence of strongly saturated ideals on small cardinals. We also give some information about the problem, how many σ-additive, 0-1-valued measures over a small cardinal are necessary, such that every subset of the cardinal is measurable in at least one of them.
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  48.  2
    Liberale Theologie in Jena: Ein Beitrag zur Theologie- und Wissenschaftsgeschichte des ausgehenden 19. Jahrhunderts.Markus Iff - 2011 - De Gruyter.
    Die liberale Theologie in Jena im ausgehenden 19. Jahrhundert ist als eigenständige Form liberaler Theologie im Sinne einer theologischen Richtung zu verstehen. Der Verfasser erhebt die fundamentaltheologischen und exegetischen Grundlagen der liberalen Jenaer Theologie in der Zuordnung von Glaube und Vernunft, Teleologie und Kausalität und entsprechend Theologie und Philosophie. Die Protagonisten (Richard A. Lipsius, O. Pfleiderer, A. Hilgenfeld u.a.) verknüpfen die kategorialen Grundannahmen Kants, Schleiermachers und Hegels, um die empirischen Materialien der Religionsgeschichte in ihrer Eigenständigkeit zu würdigen, ohne sich einer (...)
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  49.  6
    Horazens sogenannte romulusode (c. 3,3) AlS revocati O amici?Markus Janka - 2000 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 144 (2):277-302.
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  50.  8
    Wald und Waldnutzung im Frühmittelalter.Markus Friedrich Jeitler - 2008 - Das Mittelalter 13 (2):12-27.
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