Results for 'Angus S. Macdonald'

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  1.  23
    Anti-Selection & Genetic Testing in Insurance: An Interdisciplinary Perspective.Dexter Golinghorst, Aisling de Paor, Yann Joly, Angus S. Macdonald, Margaret Otlowski, Richard Peter & Anya E. R. Prince - 2022 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 50 (1):139-154.
    Anti-selection occurs when information asymmetry exists between insurers and applicants. When an applicant knows they are at high risk of loss, but the insurer does not, the applicant may try to use this knowledge differential to secure insurance at a lower premium that does not match risk.
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  2.  15
    Sentence processing in an artificial language: Learning and using combinatorial constraints.Michael S. Amato & Maryellen C. MacDonald - 2010 - Cognition 116 (1):143-148.
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  3.  4
    Resolution of quantifier scope ambiguities.Howard S. Kurtzman & Maryellen C. MacDonald - 1993 - Cognition 48 (3):243-279.
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  4.  6
    Vico’s Axioms: The Geometry of the Human World.Angus S. Fletcher - 1996 - New Vico Studies 14:86-90.
  5.  6
    Vico’s Axioms. [REVIEW]Angus S. Fletcher - 1996 - New Vico Studies 14:86-90.
  6.  4
    The Perpetual ErrorBlindness and Insight: Essays in the Rhetoric of Contemporary Criticism.Angus S. Fletcher & Paul De Man - 1972 - Diacritics 2 (4):14.
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  7.  6
    Ii. some problems of vocational guidance and some useful books.S. Angus - 1931 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 9 (4):306 – 313.
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  8.  11
    II. Some problems of vocational guidance and some useful books.S. Angus - 1931 - Australasian Journal of Psychology and Philosophy 9 (4):306-313.
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  9.  13
    A Probabilistic Constraints Approach to Language Acquisition and Processing.Mark S. Seidenberg & Maryellen C. MacDonald - 1999 - Cognitive Science 23 (4):569-588.
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  10. Some problems of vocational guidance and some useful books: Religions of the World. [REVIEW]S. Angus - 1931 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 9 (4):306.
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  11. Acquisition and representation of grammatical categories: Grammatical gender in a connectionist network.Jelena Mirkovic, Mark S. Seidenberg & Maryellen C. MacDonald - 2008 - In B. C. Love, K. McRae & V. M. Sloutsky (eds.), Proceedings of the 30th Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Cognitive Science Society. pp. 1954--1959.
  12.  3
    The Perpetual Error. [REVIEW]Angus S. Fletcher - 1972 - Diacritics 2 (4):14.
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  13.  4
    A History of Greek Religion. [REVIEW]S. Angus - 1926 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 4 (1):68.
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  14.  7
    Ecclesiastes and the Early Greek Wisdom Literature. [REVIEW]S. Angus - 1925 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 3 (4):296.
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  15.  8
    Lutero. [REVIEW]S. Angus - 1925 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 3 (3):226.
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  16.  19
    A probabilistic constraints approach to language acquisition and processing-Influences of content-based expectations.S. A. Clark, M. S. Seidenberg & M. C. MacDonald - 1999 - Cognitive Science 23 (4):569-588.
  17.  6
    Twenty-First-Century Feminist Classrooms: Pedagogies of Identity and Difference.S. Sánchez-Casal & A. MacDonald - 2002 - Springer.
    This book is centrally concerned with crucial theoretical and practical aspects of teaching in the national and global borderlands of gender, race, and sexuality studies. The cross-cultural feminist focus of this anthology allows the contributors to consider the various ways in which global and national frameworks intersect in the classroom and in students' thinking, and also the ways in which power and authority are developed, directed, and deployed in the feminist classroom. This volume provides a critical elaboration of provocative, self-reflexive (...)
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  18. Urbanization, ethnic groups, and social segmentation.John S. MacDonald & Leatrice D. MacDonald - forthcoming - Social Research: An International Quarterly.
     
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  19.  7
    Philosophy in american colleges and universities.John Dewey, G. H. Howison, Geo S. Fullerton, Arthur MacDonald, J. W. Stearns & B. P. Bowne - 1890 - The Monist 1 (1):148 - 156.
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  20.  9
    Reconciling schizophrenic deficits in top-down and bottom-up processes: Not yet.Angus W. MacDonald - 2003 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26 (1):96-96.
    This commentary challenges the authors to use their computational modeling techniques to support one of their central claims: that schizophrenic deficits in bottom-up (Gestalt-type tasks) and top-down (cognitive control tasks) context processing tasks arise from the same dysfunction. Further clarification about the limits of cognitive coordination would also strengthen the hypothesis.
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  21.  12
    Sensitivity to Sunk Costs Depends on Attention to the Delay.Rebecca Kazinka, Angus W. MacDonald & A. David Redish - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    In the WebSurf task, humans forage for videos paying costs in terms of wait times on a time-limited task. A variant of the task in which demands during the wait time were manipulated revealed the role of attention in susceptibility to sunk costs. Consistent with parallel tasks in rodents, previous studies have found that humans preferred shorter delays, but waited longer for more preferred videos, suggesting that they were treating the delays economically. In an Amazon Mechanical Turk sample, we replicated (...)
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  22.  5
    A sneaking suspicion: The semantics of emotional beliefs and delusions.Angus W. MacDonald - 2008 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31 (6):719-720.
    This commentary challenges Rogers & McClelland (R&M) to use their model to account for delusional belief formation and maintenance. The gradual development of delusions and the nature of disconnectivity in Capgras delusions are used to illustrate the role of emotional salience in delusions. It is not clear how this kind of emotional saliency can be represented within the current architecture.
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  23.  15
    Integrating Insults: Using Fault Tree Analysis to Guide Schizophrenia Research across Levels of Analysis.Angus W. Macdonald Iii, Jennifer L. Zick, Matthew V. Chafee & Theoden I. Netoff - 2015 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 9.
  24.  13
    European and American Philosophers.John Marenbon, Douglas Kellner, Richard D. Parry, Gregory Schufreider, Ralph McInerny, Andrea Nye, R. M. Dancy, Vernon J. Bourke, A. A. Long, James F. Harris, Thomas Oberdan, Paul S. MacDonald, Véronique M. Fóti, F. Rosen, James Dye, Pete A. Y. Gunter, Lisa J. Downing, W. J. Mander, Peter Simons, Maurice Friedman, Robert C. Solomon, Nigel Love, Mary Pickering, Andrew Reck, Simon J. Evnine, Iakovos Vasiliou, John C. Coker, Georges Dicker, James Gouinlock, Paul J. Welty, Gianluigi Oliveri, Jack Zupko, Tom Rockmore, Wayne M. Martin, Ladelle McWhorter, Hans-Johann Glock, Georgia Warnke, John Haldane, Joseph S. Ullian, Steven Rieber, David Ingram, Nick Fotion, George Rainbolt, Thomas Sheehan, Gerald J. Massey, Barbara D. Massey, David E. Cooper, David Gauthier, James M. Humber, J. N. Mohanty, Michael H. Dearmey, Oswald O. Schrag, Ralf Meerbote, George J. Stack, John P. Burgess, Paul Hoyningen-Huene, Nicholas Jolley, Adriaan T. Peperzak, E. J. Lowe, William D. Richardson, Stephen Mulhall & C. - 2017 - In Robert L. Arrington (ed.), A Companion to the Philosophers. Oxford, UK: Blackwell. pp. 109–557.
    Peter Abelard (1079–1142 ce) was the most wide‐ranging philosopher of the twelfth century. He quickly established himself as a leading teacher of logic in and near Paris shortly after 1100. After his affair with Heloise, and his subsequent castration, Abelard became a monk, but he returned to teaching in the Paris schools until 1140, when his work was condemned by a Church Council at Sens. His logical writings were based around discussion of the “Old Logic”: Porphyry's Isagoge, aristotle'S Categories and (...)
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  25.  39
    Plato's Cosmology. [REVIEW]R. S. & Francis Macdonald Cornford - 1937 - Journal of Philosophy 34 (26):717.
  26.  2
    The Aphorisms of George MacDonald.George MacDonald & C. S. Lewis - 2006 - The Chesterton Review 32 (1/2):187-189.
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  27. Understanding the Enterprise Culture: Themes in the Work of Mary Douglas.S. H. Heap, Mary Douglas, Shaun Hargreaves Heap, Angus Ross & Reader in English Angus Ross - 1992
    "The enterprise initiative is probably the most significant political and cultural influence to have affected Western and Eastern Europe in the last decade. In this book, academics from a range of disciplines debate Mary Douglas's distinctive Grid Group cultural theory and examine how it allows us to analyse the complex relation between the culture of enterprise and its institutions. Mary Douglas, Britain's leading cultural anthropologist, contributes several chapters."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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  28.  5
    Husserl’s Preemptive Responses to Existentialist Critiques.Paul S. MacDonald - 2001 - Indo-Pacific Journal of Phenomenology 1 (1):1-13.
    Existentialist thinkers often publicly acknowledged Husserl’s phenomenology as one of their main points of departure for treatment of such themes as intentionality, comportment, transcendence, and the lifeworld. Several central elements of Husserl’s approach were adopted by the Existentialists, but equal to their gratitude were vigorous declamations of Husserl’s mistakes, dead-ends and failures. Many of the Existentialists’ criticisms of Husserl’s project are well-known and have been rehearsed in various surveys of 20th century thought, but less well-remarked are the discrepancies between their (...)
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  29.  17
    New books. [REVIEW]Richard Robinson, F. W. Thomas, W. J. H. Sprott, D. J. McCracken, Martha Kneale, C. Lewy, H. B. Acton, William Kneale, R. J. Spilsbury, John Arthur Passmore, P. H. Nowell-Smith, C. H. Whiteley, S. Hampshire, Margaret Macdonald & Richard Peters - 1949 - Mind 58 (212):246-275.
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  30.  19
    Associative and sensorimotor learning for parenting involves mirror neurons under the influence of oxytocin.S. Shaun Ho, Adam MacDonald & James E. Swain - 2014 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37 (2):203-204.
  31.  31
    The lexical nature of syntactic ambiguity resolution.Maryellen C. MacDonald, Neal J. Pearlmutter & Mark S. Seidenberg - 1994 - Psychological Review 101 (4):676-703.
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  32.  10
    Phenomenological factors in Vygotsky’s mature psychology.Paul S. Macdonald - 2000 - History of the Human Sciences 13 (3):69-93.
    This article examines some of the phenomenological features in Lev Vygotsky’s mature psychological theory, especially in Thinking and Speech and The Current Crisis in Psychology. It traces the complex literary and philosophical influences in 1920s Moscow on Vygotsky’s thought, through Gustav Shpet’s seminars on Husserl and the inner form of the word, Chelpanov’s seminars on phenomenology, Bakhtin’s theory of the production of inner speech, and the theoretical insights of the early Gestalt psychologists. It begins with an exposition of two central (...)
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  33.  8
    The existentialist reader: an anthology of key texts.Paul S. MacDonald (ed.) - 2001 - New York: Routledge.
    The Existentialist Reader is a comprehensive anthology of classic philosophical writings from eight key existentialist thinkers: Sartre, Camus, Heidegger, de Beauvoir, Jaspers, Marcel, Merleau-Ponty, and Ortega y Gasset. These substantial and carefully selected readings consider the distinctive concerns of existentialism: absurdity, anxiety, alienation, death. A comprehensive introduction by Paul S. MacDonald illuminates the existentialist quest for individual freedom and authentic human experience with insight into the historical and intellectual background of these major figures. The Existentialist Reader is a valuable (...)
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  34.  32
    Wittgenstein's Lectures, Cambridge, 1932-1935: from the notes of Alice Ambrose and Margaret Macdonald.Ludwig Wittgenstein, Alice Ambrose & Margaret MacDonald - 1979 - Totowa, N.J.: Rowman & Littlefield. Edited by Alice Ambrose & Margaret Macdonald.
    Philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein had an enormous influence on twentieth-century philosophy even though only one of his works, the famous Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus, was published in his lifetime. Beyond this publication the impact of his thought was mainly conveyed to a small circle of students through his lectures at Cambridge University. Fortunately, many of his ideas have survived in both the dictations that were subsequently published, and the notes taken by his students, among them Alice Ambrose and the late Margaret Macdonald, (...)
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  35.  28
    A failure in solidarity: Ethical challenges in the development and implementation of new tuberculosis technologies.Ana Komparic, Angus Dawson, Renaud F. Boulanger, Ross E. G. Upshur & Diego S. Silva - 2019 - Bioethics 33 (5):557-567.
    Prominent tuberculosis (TB) actors are invoking solidarity to motivate and justify collective action to address TB, including through intensified development and implementation (D&I) of technologies such as drugs and diagnostics. We characterize the ethical challenges associated with D&I of new TB technologies by drawing on stakeholder perspectives from 23 key informant interviews and we articulate the ethical implications of solidarity for TB technology D&I. The fundamental ethical issue facing TB technological D&I is a failure within and beyond the TB community (...)
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  36. Mental Illness and Moral Discernment: A Clinical Psychiatric Perspective.Duncan A. P. Angus & Marion L. S. Carson - 2020 - European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 12 (4):191-211.
    As a contribution to a wider discussion on moral discernment in theological anthropology, this paper seeks to answer the question “What is the impact of mental illness on an individual’s ability to make moral decisions?” Written from a clinical psychiatric perspective, it considers recent contributions from psychology, neuropsychology and imaging technology. It notes that the popular conception that mental illness necessarily robs an individual of moral responsibility is largely unfounded. Most people who suffer from mental health problems do not lose (...)
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  37.  4
    E-Collection.Paul S. MacDonald - 1997 - Philosophy and Theology 10 (2).
  38.  49
    Reciprocity and Ethical Tuberculosis Treatment and Control.Diego S. Silva, Angus Dawson & Ross E. G. Upshur - 2016 - Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 13 (1):75-86.
    This paper explores the notion of reciprocity in the context of active pulmonary and laryngeal tuberculosis treatment and related control policies and practices. We seek to do three things: First, we sketch the background to contemporary global TB care and suggest that poverty is a key feature when considering the treatment of TB patients. We use two examples from TB care to explore the role of reciprocity: isolation and the use of novel TB drugs. Second, we explore alternative means of (...)
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  39.  32
    Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation over the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Schizophrenia: A Quantitative Review of Cognitive Outcomes.Joshua E. Mervis, Riley J. Capizzi, Elias Boroda & Angus W. MacDonald - 2017 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 11.
  40.  12
    Current approaches to phenomenology.Paul S. MacDonald - 2001 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 44 (1):101-124.
  41.  3
    Gregory Macdonald's Reply to Maurice Reckitt.Gregory Macdonald - 1975 - The Chesterton Review 2 (1):120-124.
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  42.  6
    Gregory Macdonald's Reply to Dudley Barker.Gregory Macdonald - 1975 - The Chesterton Review 2 (1):103-106.
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  43.  10
    Descartes: The lost episodes.Paul S. MacDonald - 2002 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 40 (4):437-460.
    This article is concerned with three exceptional episodes in Descartes's life, each of which had a profound impact on the development of his thought; several arguments are advanced and new primary material uncovered to support our contentions. First, he did indeed visit Prague in November 1620 and his experiences there shaped his later views of mechanical automata, optical illusions, and the pseudosciences. Second, his encounter with the mysterious Sieur de Chandoux (identified here for the first time) in November 1628 shows (...)
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  44.  11
    History about Soul, Mind and Spirit from Homer to Hume: Speculations about soul, mind and spirit from Homer to Hume. 1.Paul S. MacDonald - 2003 - Ashgate Publishing.
    Exploring the 'roads less travelled', MacDonald continues his monumental essay in the history of ideas. The history of heterodox ideas about the concept of mind takes the reader from the earliest records about human nature in Ancient Egypt, the Ancient Near East, and the Zoroastrian religion, through the secret teachings in the Hermetic and Gnostic scriptures, and into the transformation of ideas about the mind, soul and spirit in the late antique and early medieval epochs. These transitions include discussion (...)
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  45. The philosophical project of radical beginning.P. S. MacDonald - 2001 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 1:125.
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  46.  20
    Ethical considerations for research involving pregnant women living with HIV and their young children: a systematic review of the empiric literature and discussion.Megan S. McHenry, Mary A. Ott, Elizabeth C. Whipple, Katherine R. MacDonald, Leslie A. Enane & Catherine G. Raciti - 2021 - BMC Medical Ethics 22 (1):1-18.
    BackgroundThe proper and ethical inclusion of PWLHIV and their young children in research is paramount to ensure valid evidence is generated to optimize treatment and care. Little empirical data exists to inform ethical considerations deemed most critical to these populations. Our study aimed to systematically review the empiric literature regarding ethical considerations for research participation of PWLHIV and their young children.MethodsWe conducted this systematic review in partnership with a medical librarian. A search strategy was designed and performed within the following (...)
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  47.  17
    Critical notice.Review author[S.]: Margaret Macdonald - 1955 - Mind 64 (256):549-553.
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  48.  17
    The Absurdity of the Paranormal.Paul S. Macdonald - 1997 - Cogito 11 (1):33-38.
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  49.  7
    Philosophical Conversion.Paul S. MacDonald - 1997 - Philosophy and Theology 10 (2):303-327.
    Although the concept of conversion is usually encountered in religious contexts, the main contention of this paper is that there is a genuine significance in the concept of philosophical conversion. The scene is set by considering the New Testament meaning of epistrepho, “to turn away from,” and the Platonic use of the term in the Republic. The underlying concept here is that one must lose the old world in order to gain it anew. Through the process of conversion, both the (...)
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  50.  9
    Aquinas’s Principle of Misericordia in Corporations: Implications for Workers and other Stakeholders.Angus Robson - 2022 - Humanistic Management Journal 7 (2):233-257.
    Despite its central position in the history of European and Christian thought on the protection of human dignity, the virtue of mercy is currently a problematic and under-developed concept in business ethics, compared to related ideas of care, compassion or philanthropy. The aim of this article is to argue for its revival as a core principle of ethical business practice. The article is conceptual in method. An overview is provided of the scope of contemporary business ethics research on related topics (...)
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