Results for 'Ira K. Lindsay'

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  1.  6
    A defense of Humean property theory.Ira K. Lindsay - forthcoming - Legal Theory:1-34.
    ABSTRACT Two rival approaches to property rights dominate contemporary political philosophy: Lockean natural rights and egalitarian theories of distributive justice. This article defends a third approach, which can be traced to the work of David Hume. Unlike Lockean rights, Humean property rights are not grounded in pre-institutional moral entitlements. In contrast to the egalitarian approach, which begins with highly abstract principles of distributive justice, Humean theory starts with simple property conventions and shows how more complex institutions can be justified against (...)
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  2.  16
    Property rights: a re-examination: by J. E. Penner, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2020, 233 pp., £80.00, ISBN: 9780198830122.Ira K. Lindsay - 2021 - Jurisprudence 12 (3):439-446.
    James Penner has probably done more than anyone else in legal philosophy to set the terms of debate in property theory for the past two decades. His 1997 book, The Idea of Property in Law initiated...
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  3.  11
    Spatial and Linguistic Aspects of Visual Imagery in Sentence Comprehension.Benjamin K. Bergen, Shane Lindsay, Teenie Matlock & Srini Narayanan - 2007 - Cognitive Science 31 (5):733-764.
    There is mounting evidence that language comprehension involves the activation of mental imagery of the content of utterances (Barsalou, 1999;Bergen, Chang, & Narayan, 2004;Bergen, Narayan, & Feldman, 2003;Narayan, Bergen, & Weinberg, 2004;Richardson, Spivey, McRae, & Barsalou, 2003;Stanfield & Zwaan, 2001;Zwaan, Stanfield, & Yaxley, 2002). This imagery can have motor or perceptual content. Three main questions about the process remain under‐explored, however. First, are lexical associations with perception or motion sufficient to yield mental simulation, or is the integration of lexical semantics (...)
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  4.  6
    Reaction time and serial versus parallel information processing.Robert K. Lindsay & Jane M. Lindsay - 1966 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 71 (2):294.
  5.  38
    Convergent Neural Correlates of Empathy and Anxiety During Socioemotional Processing.Lindsay K. Knight, Teodora Stoica, Nicholas D. Fogleman & Brendan E. Depue - 2019 - Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 13.
  6.  10
    Priority setting in health care: Lessons from the experiences of eight countries.Lindsay M. Sabik & Reidar K. Lie - unknown
    All health care systems face problems of justice and efficiency related to setting priorities for allocating a limited pool of resources to a population. Because many of the central issues are the same in all systems, the United States and other countries can learn from the successes and failures of countries that have explicitly addressed the question of health care priorities. We review explicit priority setting efforts in Norway, Sweden, Israel, the Netherlands, Denmark, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the (...)
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  7.  7
    DENDRAL: A case study of the first expert system for scientific hypothesis formation.Robert K. Lindsay, Bruce G. Buchanan, Edward A. Feigenbaum & Joshua Lederberg - 1993 - Artificial Intelligence 61 (2):209-261.
  8.  9
    Concluding Commentary: Schadenfreude, Gluckschmerz, Jealousy, and Hate—What (and When, and Why) Are the Emotions?Ira J. Roseman & Amanda K. Steele - 2018 - Emotion Review 10 (4):327-340.
    Schadenfreude, gluckschmerz, jealousy, and hate are distinctive emotional phenomena, understudied and deserving of increased attention. The authors of this special section have admirably synthesized large literatures, describing major characteristics, eliciting conditions, and functions. We discuss the contributions of each article as well as the issues they raise for theories of emotions and some remaining questions, and suggest ways in which these might be profitably addressed.
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  9.  1
    “Property” Characterization and the Status of Accidental Unities in Aquinas in advance.Lindsay K. Cleveland - 2017 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 91:237-253.
    Jeffrey Brower argues that Aquinas’s hylomorphic account of change entails a distinction between “property” possession and “property” characterization. Given that and Brower’s assumption that Aquinas’s fundamental hylomorphic compounds are material substances and accidental unities, it follows that material substances are not characterized by the accidents they possess. In order to avoid that counterintuitive consequence, Brower stipulates a form of derivative property characterization and a numerical sameness without identity relation, which together enable him to affirm that material substances are derivatively characterized (...)
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  10.  1
    “Property” Characterization and the Status of Accidental Unities in Aquinas.Lindsay K. Cleveland - 2017 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 91:237-253.
    Jeffrey Brower argues that Aquinas’s hylomorphic account of change entails a distinction between “property” possession and “property” characterization. Given that and Brower’s assumption that Aquinas’s fundamental hylomorphic compounds are material substances and accidental unities, it follows that material substances are not characterized by the accidents they possess. In order to avoid that counterintuitive consequence, Brower stipulates a form of derivative property characterization and a numerical sameness without identity relation, which together enable him to affirm that material substances are derivatively characterized (...)
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  11. The defeat of heartbreak: problems and solutions for Stump's view of the problem of evil concerning desires of the heart.Lindsay K. Cleveland & W. Scott Cleveland - 2016 - Religious Studies 52 (1):1-23.
    Eleonore Stump insightfully develops Aquinas’s theodicy to account for a significant source of human suffering, namely the undermining of desires of the heart. Stump argues that what justifies God in allowing such suffering are benefits made available to the sufferer through her suffering that can defeat the suffering by contributing to the fulfillment of her heart’s desires. We summarize Stump’s arguments for why such suffering requires defeat and how it is defeated. We identify three problems with Stump’s account of how (...)
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  12.  5
    Principles versus procedures in making health care coverage decisions: Addressing inevitable conflicts.Lindsay M. Sabik & Reidar K. Lie - 2008 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 29 (2):73-85.
    It has been suggested that focusing on procedures when setting priorities for health care avoids the conflicts that arise when attempting to agree on principles. A prominent example of this approach is “accountability for reasonableness.” We will argue that the same problem arises with procedural accounts; reasonable people will disagree about central elements in the process. We consider the procedural condition of appeal process and three examples of conflicts over coverage decisions: a patients’ rights law in Norway, health technologies coverage (...)
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  13.  2
    The science of the mind.Robert K. Lindsay - 1988 - Artificial Intelligence 34 (3):385.
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  14.  5
    A Defense of Aristotelian Magnanimity against the Pride Objection with the Help of Aquinas.Lindsay K. Cleveland - 2014 - Proceedings of the American Catholic Philosophical Association 88:259-271.
    I defend a broadly Aristotelian account of the virtue of magnanimity against the objection that Aristotelian magnanimity is an expression of the vice of pride and so cannot be a virtue. I identify the essential features of magnanimity on Aristotle’s account and argue that Aquinas preserves these essential features while identifying additional necessary conditions of the virtue of magnanimity that illuminate the virtue and show it to be incompatible with pride. I also show where two other attempts to defend Aquinas’s (...)
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  15.  13
    Meta-awareness and the involuntary memory spectrum: Reply to Meyer, Otgaar, and Smeets.Melanie K. T. Takarangi, D. Stephen Lindsay & Deryn Strange - 2015 - Consciousness and Cognition 34:1-3.
  16.  7
    Images and inference.Robert K. Lindsay - 1988 - Cognition 29 (3):229-250.
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  17.  6
    Discrimination between safe and unsafe stimuli mediates the relationship between trait anxiety and return of fear.Lindsay K. Staples-Bradley, Michael Treanor & Michelle G. Craske - 2016 - Cognition and Emotion:1-7.
    Individuals with anxiety disorders show deficits in the discrimination between a cue that predicts an aversive outcome and a safe stimulus that predicts the absence of that outcome. This impairment has been linked to increased spontaneous recovery of fear following extinction, however it is unknown if there is a link between discrimination and return of fear in a novel context. It is also unknown if impaired discrimination mediates the relationship between trait anxiety and either spontaneous recovery or context renewal. The (...)
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  18.  5
    Discrimination between safe and unsafe stimuli mediates the relationship between trait anxiety and return of fear.Lindsay K. Staples-Bradley, Michael Treanor & Michelle G. Craske - 2018 - Cognition and Emotion 32 (1):167-173.
  19.  3
    Recognition memory and source monitoring.D. Stephen Lindsay & Marcia K. Johnson - 1991 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (2):203-205.
  20.  3
    The reversed eyewitness suggestibility effect.D. Stephen Lindsay & Marcia K. Johnson - 1989 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 27 (2):111-113.
  21.  10
    A Marriage of Faith and Reason: One Couple’s Journey to the Catholic Church.W. Scott Cleveland & Lindsay K. Cleveland - 2019 - In Brian Besong & Jonathan Fuqua (eds.), Faith and Reason: Philosophers Explain Their Turn to Catholicism. San Francisco: Ignatius Press. pp. 205-242.
  22.  7
    Self-report may underestimate trauma intrusions.Melanie K. T. Takarangi, Deryn Strange & D. Stephen Lindsay - 2014 - Consciousness and Cognition 27:297-305.
  23.  7
    Can this treatment raise the dead?Robert K. Lindsay - 1988 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 11 (1):41-42.
  24. Face perception and recognition in eyewitness memory.R. C. L. Lindsay, J. K. Mansour, N. Kalmet, M. I. Bertrand & L. Whaley - 2011 - In Andy Calder, Gillian Rhodes, Mark Johnson & Jim Haxby (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Face Perception. Oxford University Press.
     
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  25.  9
    Face Recognition in Eyewitness Memory.R. C. L. Lindsay, Jamal K. Mansour, Michelle I. Bertrand, Natalie Kalmet & Elisabeth I. Melsom - 2011 - In Andy Calder, Gillian Rhodes, Mark Johnson & Jim Haxby (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Face Perception. Oxford University Press.
    Two types of variables impact face recognition: estimator variables that cannot be controlled and system variables that are under direct control by the criminal justice system. This article addresses some of the reasons that eyewitnesses are prone to making errors, particularly false identifications. It provides a discussion of the differences between typical facial memory and eyewitness studies and shows that the two areas generally find similar results. It reviews estimator variable effects and focuses on system variables. Traditional facial recognition researchers (...)
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  26. Face recognition in eyewitness memory.Rod Lindsay, Jamal K. Mansour, Michelle I. Bertrand, Natalie Kalmet & Elisabeth Whaley - 2011 - In Andy Calder, Gillian Rhodes, Mark Johnson & Jim Haxby (eds.), Oxford Handbook of Face Perception. Oxford University Press.
     
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  27.  17
    Questions of evidence: proof, practice, and persuasion across the disciplines.James K. Chandler, Arnold Ira Davidson & Harry D. Harootunian (eds.) - 1994 - Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    Biologists, historians, lawyers, art historians, and literary critics all voice arguments in the critical dialogue about what constitutes evidence in research and scholarship. They examine not only the constitution and "blurring" of disciplinary boundaries, but also the configuration of the fact-evidence distinctions made in different disciplines and historical moments the relative function of such concepts as "self-evidence," "experience," "test," "testimony," and "textuality" in varied academic discourses and the way "rules of evidence" are themselves products of historical developments. The essays and (...)
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  28.  10
    Trauma-related versus positive involuntary thoughts with and without meta-awareness.Deanne M. Green, Deryn Strange, D. Stephen Lindsay & Melanie K. T. Takarangi - 2016 - Consciousness and Cognition 46:163-172.
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  29.  5
    Imagining Julius Caesar - K. Christ: Caesar: Annäherungen an einen Diktator. Pp. 398; 16 ills., 5 maps. Munich: C. H. Beck, 1994. Cased, DM 58/Sw. Fr. 58/ ÖS 453.Lindsay G. H. Hall - 1996 - The Classical Review 46 (1):109-111.
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  30.  9
    Use of a Web-based clinical decision support system to improve abdominal aortic aneurysm screening in a primary care practice.Rajeev Chaudhry, Sidna M. Tulledge-Scheitel, Doug A. Parks, Kurt B. Angstman, Lindsay K. Decker & Robert J. Stroebel - 2012 - Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice 18 (3):666-670.
  31. Public Policy and Globalization in Hawaii.Ibrahim G. Aoudé, Jim Brewer, Ulla Hasager, Elliot Higa, Marion Kelly, Jon K. Matsuoka, Luciano Minerbi, Li‘ana M. Petranek, Ira Rohter & Robert H. Stauffer - 2013 - Philosophy East and West 63 (2).
  32.  11
    Book Review Section 1. [REVIEW]Alan Mandell, David K. Kennedy, Spencer J. Maxcy, Jeffery P. Aper, James W. Garrison, Bruce Beezer, William J. Reese, Malcolm B. Campbell, Rao H. Lindsay & Deborah P. Britzman - 1989 - Educational Studies 20 (1):1-59.
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  33.  5
    Discourses of Racist Nativism in California Public Education: English Dominance as Racist Nativist Microaggressions.Lindsay Pérez Huber - 2011 - Educational Studies: A Jrnl of the American Educ. Studies Assoc 47 (4):379-401.
    This article uses a Latina/o critical theory framework (LatCrit), as a branch of critical race theory (CRT) in education, to understand how discourses of racist nativism?the institutionalized ways people perceive, understand and make sense of contemporary US immigration, that justifies native (white) dominance, and reinforces hegemonic power?emerge in California public K?12 education for Chicana students. I use data from 40 testimonio interviews with 20 undocumented and US-born Chicana students, to show how racist nativist discourses have been institutionalized in California public (...)
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  34.  7
    ‘History of the Kings of the Persians’ in Three Arabic Chronicles: The Transmission of the Ira- nian Past from Late Antiquity to Early Islam. Translated, with introduction and notes, by Robert G. Hoyland.Jamsheed K. Choksy - 2022 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 141 (4).
    The ‘History of the Kings of the Persians’ in Three Arabic Chronicles: The Transmission of the Ira- nian Past from Late Antiquity to Early Islam. Translated, with introduction and notes, by Robert G. Hoyland. Translated Texts for Historians, vol. 69. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press, 2018. Pp. xii + 185. $120, £90 ; $34.95, £24.95.
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  35.  17
    Book Review Section 1. [REVIEW]Harriet B. Morrison, John H. Chilcott, Ezrl Atzmon, John T. Zepper, Milton K. Reimer, Gillian Elliott Smith, James E. Christensen, Albert E. Bender, Nancy R. King, W. Sherman Rush, Ann H. Hastings, Kenneth V. Lottich, J. Theodore Klein, Sally H. Wertheim, Bernard J. Kohlbrenner, William T. Lowe, Beverly Lindsay, Ronald E. Butchart, E. Dean Butler, Jon M. Fennell & Eleanor Kallman Roemer - 1981 - Educational Studies 11 (4):403-435.
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  36.  22
    Book Review Section 3. [REVIEW]Phillip L. Smith, Lawrence D. Klein, Kristin Egelhof, Neela Trivedi, Mary P. Hoy, Harold J. Frantz, J. Theodore Klein, Phillip H. Steedman, William E. Roweton, Mary Jeanne Munroe, Larry Janes, Beverly Lindsay, Ellen Hay Schiller, Paul Albert Emoungu, F. Michael Perko, Susan Frissell, Stephen K. Miller, Samuel M. Vinocur, Fred D. Gilbert Jr, Elizabeth Sherman Swing & Gerald A. Postiglione - 1981 - Educational Studies 12 (4):483-514.
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  37. Ira Katznelson, "City Trenches: Urban Politics and the Patterning of Class in the United States". [REVIEW]Michael K. Brown - 1984 - Theory and Society 13 (4):601.
     
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  38.  5
    Ṣirāṭ-i sulūk: rahnamūdʹhā-yi akhlāqī-i ʻirfānī-i ḥaz̤rat-i ustād ʻAllāmah Ḥasanʹzādah-ʼi Āmulī dar sayr va sulūk ilá Allāh.ʻAlī Muḥīṭī - 2000 - Qum: Markaz-i Farhangī-i Anṣār al-Mahdī.
    Islamic ethics, sufism in the teachings of Ḥasan Ḥasanʹzādah Āmulī; a renowned Iranian scholar.
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  39.  2
    al-Sulūk al-siyāsī wa-qiyam al-mujtamaʻ: taʼthīr al-qiyam wa-al-thaqāfāt wa-al-intimāʼāt al-mutaʻaddidah ʻalá al-sulūk al-siyāsī fī al-mujtamaʻāt al-nāmiyah wa-al-mutaqaddimah: dirāsah muqāranah: ruʼyah fī al-sulūk al-siyāsī wa-al-intimāʼ al-ijtimāʻī fī al-ʻIrāq.Muḥammad ʻAdnān Maḥmūd - 2021 - Baghdād, al-ʻIrāq: Dār Suṭūr lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ.
    Political sociology; political ethics; Iraq.
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  40.  6
    Tahāfut al-falāsifah: tafkīk awhām ṣirāʻ al-mafāhīm.Kamāl Qaṣyīr - 2021 - al-Dawḥah: Muntdá al-ʻAlāqāt al-ʻArabīyah wa-al-Duwalīyah.
  41.  3
    Vijay K. Bhatia, Christoph A. Hafner, Lindsay Miller, and Anne Wagner (eds): Diverse Discursive Contextualizations of Audience, Place, and Power in Legal Communication. [REVIEW]Sarah Marusek - 2013 - International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue Internationale de Sémiotique Juridique 26 (3):711-714.
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  42.  2
    Sharāb-i ṭahūr: sulūk dar ṣirāṭ-i mustaqīm-i ʻirfān.Mahdī Ṭayyib - 2009 - Tihrān: Nashr-i Safīnah.
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  43.  3
    De Cicerone poeta — sine ira et studio.Paweł Bleja - 2010 - Peitho 1 (1):175-179.
    [K. Marciniak, Pro Cicerone poeta. Poezja Marka Tulliusza Cycerona na przestrzeni stuleci, Warszawa 2008].
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  44.  3
    P. Lemerle (translated by H. Lindsay, A. Moffatt): Byzantine Humanism: the First Phase. Notes and Remarks on Education and Culture in Byzantium from its Origins to the 10th Century. (Byzantina Australiensia, 3.) Pp. xiv + 382. Canberra: Australian Association for Byzantine Studies, 1986. Paper, Aus. $18 (U.K. £13.50, U.S. $21). [REVIEW]N. G. Wilson - 1987 - The Classical Review 37 (01):121-.
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  45. Epistemik Güvenilircilik ve Alvin Plantinga’da Tanrı İnancının Güvenilirliği Sorunu.Musa Yanık - 2020 - Din Ve Felsefe Araştırmaları Dergisi 3 (6):181-208.
    Güvenilirci (reliabilist) bilgi teorisi, çağdaş epistemik gerekçelendirme kuramları içerisinde, dışsalcı (externalist) kuramın bir türü olarak kendisine yer bulmaktadır. Kısaca, bir inancı gerekçelendiren şeyin o inancın oluşturulduğu sürecin güvenilirliği olduğunu öne süren bu yaklaşım, bu bilişsel süreçleri özne dışı unsurlara bağladığı içinde dışsalcı bir pozisyonda yer almaktadır. Bu bilgi teorisinin tam karşı konumunda yer alan içselci (internalist) bilgi teorisi ise, özne merkezli bir yaklaşımla, doğru inancı gerekçelendirecek yöntemin, kişinin kendi zihinsel yapısından yola çıkarak, belli kognitif süreçler sonucunda ulaşılabileceğini öne sürmektedir. Epistemik (...)
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  46.  40
    Doğal Teoloji ve Doğal Din (Stanford Felsefe Ansiklopedisi).Musa Yanık, Andrew Chignell & Derk Pereboom - 2024 - Öncül Analitik Felsefe Dergisi. Translated by Musa Yanık.
    “Doğal din” terimi, bazen doğanın kendisinin ilahi olduğu bir panteistik doktrine atıfta bulunur. “Doğal teoloji” terimi ise aksine, başlangıçta gözlemlenen doğal gerçekler temelinde (ve bazen) Tanrı’nın varlığını savunmaya yönelik projeye atıfta bulunur. Bununla birlikte çağdaş felsefede, hem “doğal din” hem de “doğal teoloji” genel olarak, dinî veya teolojik konuları araştırmak için insana, “doğal” olan bilişsel yetilerini – akıl, algı, içgözlem- kullanma projesini ifade eder. Doğal din veya teoloji, mevcut anlayış üzerine, doğayla ilgili ampirik araştırmalarla sınırlı olmamakla birlikte ayrıca panteistik bir (...)
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  47. İslam İnancını Erdem Epistemolojisi Üzerinden Anlamak.Musa Yanık - 2022 - Dem Yayınları 1:95-113.
    Epistemolojik olarak bilgiye başvuran ve bilme faaliyetinde bulunan insanın, Kur’an’da önemli bir yeri vardır. Buradaki bilme faaliyetini, salt teolojik bir buyruk olarak, yani Allah’ı bilmek olarak değil, doğru bilgi ile yanlış bilgi arasında hem teorik hem de ahlaki bir farklılık olarak anlamak ve Kur’an'da insana epistemik özellikler atfedildiğini ve böylece insanın epistemik başarılarından dolayı övüldüğünü söyleyebilmek mümkündür. Bu açıdan bakıldığında herhangi bir önermeye yönelik olarak rasyonel bir tutum benimseyen, yani bilen özne ile bu faaliyette isteyerek ve istemeyerek giren kişinin durumu (...)
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  48. Modal Ontolojik Argümanlar.Musa Yanık - 2024 - Oncul Analitik Felsefe Dergisi 1.
    Modal ontolojik argüman, Tanrı’nın varlığını sadece bilfiil gerçek olan bu dünyada değil, bütün mümkün dünyalarda göstermeye yönelik bir argümandır. Anselm’in (1033-1109) Proslogion adlı eserinin 3. bölümünde “kendisinden daha büyüğü düşünülemeyen” şeklinde tanımlanan; Tanrı’nın var olmamasının da düşünülemeyeceğini, bu yüzden de varolmamasının imkansızlığı üzerinde kurulu yeni bir argüman bulunduğunu öne süren bazı araştırmacılar, bu argümanı mümkün dünyalar semantiği yardımıyla formüle edip, “modal ontolojik argüman” şeklinde adlandırmışlardır. Çok farklı şekillerde formüle edilmiş bu argüman kabaca Tanrı’nın mümkünse zorunlu olması, dolayısıyla bilfiil gerçek olan (...)
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  49. Antik Yunan’da Mitos-Logos İlişkisi: Thales’in Arkhe Sorununa Bakışının Mitos Açısından Değerlendirilmesi.Musa Yanık - 2020 - Ibad Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 3 (7):863-281.
    Mitos ve Logos kavramları Antik Yunan uygarlığında söz kavramına karşılık gelen sözcükleri karşılamak için kullanılmıştır. Felsefe tarihinin başlangıcı için yapılan tanımlamalarda ise mitos kavramının yerine logos kavramının tercih edilmesi iki kavram arasında bir farklılığı ortaya koymak için yapılmaktadır. Bu ayrımın nedeni ise mitos’un daha çok dinsel içerikle anılması logos’un ise içerisinde bir tür akılsallık barındırması şeklindeki yorumlarda kendini göstermektedir. Ancak söz konusu ayrımın ilk doğa filozofu/ilk felsefeci olarak nitelendirilen Thales için geçerli olup olmadığı geçmişte olduğu gibi günümüzde de halen tartışılmaktadır. (...)
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  50. Hristiyan Eskatolojsindeki Diriliş İnancının Din Felsefesi Açısından Değerlendirilmesi.Musa Yanık - 2020 - Din Ve Felsefe Araştırmaları Dergisi 3 (5):64-94.
    Hristiyan inancı içerisinde merkezi konuma sahip olan mevzulardan birisi de, İsa’nın ölümünden üç gün sonra diriltildiğine yönelik olan inançtır. Hristiyan eskatolojisinin de dayanak noktasını oluşturan bu mevzu, dinler tarihi ya da teoloji gibi disiplinlerin içerisinde tartışıldığı gibi, çeşitli Hristiyan düşünürlerce, din felsefesi disiplini içerisinde de tartışılmıştır. Din felsefesi açısından bakıldığında, konunun merkezi konumda olması, bu mevzunun rasyonel bir zeminde tartışılıp tartışılamayacağını da beraberinde getirmektedir. Bu bağlamda, özellikle din felsefesi içerisinde birçok Hristiyan düşünür tarafından konu ele alınmış ve farklı çevrelerce de (...)
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